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A NETFLIX ORIGINAL DOCUMENTARY

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Careful there.

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No one expected such a quick arrest.

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It took everyone by surprise.

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A stunning blow for a man
that was elected president twice

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and left office with an approval rating
over 80%.

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In fact,
he was already planning his comeback.

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He's leading in the polls
for presidential elections next year.

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The deadline set for ex-president Lula
to turn himself in has ended

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to serve prison time
for the triplex apartment charges...

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He will not leave!
He will not leave!

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He will not leave!
He will not leave!

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He will not leave!

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Where is he?

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DILMA ROUSSEFF
EX-PRESIDENT OF BRAZIL

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Oh, my God.

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Come on, no crying!

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Hey, Luiza Erundina!

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Look how strong she is.

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- Bye.
- Lula, I'm with you.

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Lula in prison!

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Lula in prison!

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Out with PT (Workers' Party)!

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Out with PT!

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If that crook Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
stays free,

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he'll lead the country into a civil war!

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For now, there's no solution yet.

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Many patrol cars,

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many police vehicles are approaching.

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Don't let them jail him!

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Circle in, circle in
Don't let them jail him!

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ALVORADA PRESIDENTIAL RESIDENCE
BRASÍLIA

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Imagine a country
that took its name from a tree.

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Brazilwood.

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Its red ink
led it to the brink of extinction.

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Only the name remains.

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A country where more slaves died
than were born.

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It was cheaper
to import another one from Africa.

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Where every rebellion
was brutally crushed,

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and the Republic,
proclaimed by military generals.

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A country that after 21 years
of dictatorship

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established its democracy

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and became an inspiration
to much of the world.

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It seemed Brazil
had finally broken its curse.

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But here we are.

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With one president impeached,

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another imprisoned,

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and the nation moving rapidly
towards its authoritarian past.

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Today, as I feel the ground opening,

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I fear our democracy was nothing

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but a short-lived dream.

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Blow it. Blow it!
Don't do it with your finger.

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Look, Aninha!

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- Blow it! Ana, like this.
- Blow it, Petra.

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Put on some fun music! Ana Petra loves it.

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When I was born,
we couldn't vote for president.

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The military dictatorship
was completing its 20th year.

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One of my first memories,

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I'm on top of my mother's shoulders

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seeing a sea of people screaming.

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Four, five mille!
We want to vote for president of Brazil!

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Brazilian democracy and I
are almost the same age,

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and I thought that in our thirties

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we would both be standing on solid ground.

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- Direct elections!
- Now!

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- Direct elections!
- Now!

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This is my mother.

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She and my father
had spent the '70s in hiding,

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fighting against
the military dictatorship.

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I WANT TO VOTE FOR PRESIDENT

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After briefly going to prison,

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they moved to the South of Brazil.

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For a decade, their family
had no idea where they lived.

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Disguised as a salesman and a teacher,

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they organized workers and students
against the regime.

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Many of their movement were tortured,
others, killed.

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Amongst them, their leader, Pedro Pomar.

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I was named Petra in his memory.

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And the democratic revolution didn't come.

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But a shift happens when massive strikes
would give the dictatorship a strong blow.

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1979
STEELWORKERS UNION, SÃO PAULO

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Our union is under siege.

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We're being horribly oppressed!

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Our union is surrounded
by military trucks.

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The strikes are lead by this man.

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A steelworker and union leader,

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Lula is 33 years old in the image.

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He only became interested in politics

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after he visited Congress
for the first time

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and realized that of the 443 congressmen,

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only two were of the working class.

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Lula! Lula!

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We all know

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that around the world,

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workers never got anything...

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without struggle, without perseverance,

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and without fighting until the end.

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...there's work to be done
in neighborhoods,

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there's work to be done at bus stops,

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and more importantly,

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no one goes to the factory doors!

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Lula! Lula!

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To my mother, he was the embodiment
of all she had longed for...

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workers becoming political actors,

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opening the way
towards a democratic path.

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And in 1980,

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he leads the creation
of the Worker's Party.

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We're thinking

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of creating a political party

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to see if the workers,
at least somewhere in the world,

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get the chance to be represented
with dignity.

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Runs for president in '89...

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To end inflation,

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we'll have to attack it at its roots

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and that's the bankers,

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- the businessmen.
- ...and loses.

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In '94...

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For the low paid worker,
the priority is a pay raise.

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...and loses. In '98...

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It's time for a government
that guarantees economic stability

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supporting all who want to plant,
produce and create jobs.

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...and loses.

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Until, in 2002, he decides to compromise.

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To say also to the businessmen

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that Brazil really needs them.

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Marília's giving Petra instructions.

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Feminist voting here, huh?

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- Her daughter's political education.
- We're choosing a woman for Congress.

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- Bye.
- Bye.

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Brazil gained wealth from the mills

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and sugarcane plantations

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in early colonial times.

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But it didn't beat hunger.

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It declared its independence
and abolished slavery,

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but it didn't beat hunger.

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It knew wealth from gold mines
in Minas Gerais

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and coffee plantations
in the Paraíba Valley,

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but it didn't beat hunger.

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It became industrialized...

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I was 19 when Lula got elected,

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and I remember the excitement,
that wasn't just in me.

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It had taken over the streets.

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While there's a single Brazilian

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suffering from hunger,

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we have plenty of reason

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to feel shame.

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I remember the fear,

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the disbelief
that they would let him take office

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and the hope
that the country's dire injustices

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would finally be addressed.

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We're starting today

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a new chapter in Brazil's history.

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Not as a submissive nation,

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giving up its sovereignty;

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not as an unfair nation,

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passively watching
the suffering of the poor;

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JANUARY 1, 2003

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but as a proud, noble nation,

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bravely affirming itself in the world,

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as a nation of all its people,

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with no distinction of class,
ethnic background, sex or creed.

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Today is the day

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Brazil encounters itself again.

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Watch how long it takes for him
to cross this Congress.

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A sculptor whose material is human clay.

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These hugs reflect both his charisma
and his decision to compromise.

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Elected with 61% of the votes,

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he still has a problem.

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His coalition has less than half
of the seats in Congress.

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His party is soon caught
in a corrupution scandal,

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accused of buying votes
to secure a majority.

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His chief of staff resigns,
and, soon after,

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Lula's other possible successors
also fall.

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Lula manages to distance himself
from the scandal.

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But it would be a cloud
that would follow him.

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He then resorts to a new alliance
with the most powerful party in Congress,

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the PMDB.

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I voted for Lula

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with the hope that he would
ethically reform the political system,

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and here he was, repeating practices
that he had always criticized

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and forming alliances
with Brazil's old oligarchy.

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Lula! Lula!

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But, at the same time,

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I was seeing 20 million people
leaving poverty.

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The program the govern created,
Bolsa Família,

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provided around 30 dollars per month
to each of Brazil's poorest families.

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The number of afro-descendants
in university triples,

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unemployment rates
reach the lowest number in history...

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and, amidst a global economic collapse,

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Brazil rises from 13th
to 8th largest economy in the world.

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The first thing he did

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was put food
on the table of the poor worker,

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the small farmer...

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I've two daughters in college,

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thanks to government programs.

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The current government
is prioritizing "racist" quotas

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against white people in our country.

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We've arrived at the end...of everything.

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He was a big letdown.
He was of the working class

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and could've made this country way better.

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He did a good job at first...

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then got lost to the corruption that...

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rules this country.

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Today I have a home.

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My sister got her nursing degree,

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my daughter's doing nutrition.

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We needed the Bolsa Família program,

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and thanks to it, we've advanced.

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We're off the Bolsa now,
but we got better because of it.

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I love this man from my heart.

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00:14:55,505 --> 00:14:58,130
This is my man right there.
Love this guy!

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The most popular politician on Earth.

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The discovery of one of the largest
oil reserves in the world,

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which would be used to invest
in social programs,

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was a blessing...

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that would soon turn into a curse.

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And now we've the chance to talk
with a special guest.

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The economist who started young,

219
00:15:36,963 --> 00:15:40,546
working first as Municipal Secretary,

220
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then as State Secretary,

221
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Minister of Energy, Chief of Staff...

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Here, Lula is presenting
his anointed successor, Dilma Rousseff.

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I brought Dilma here
so she can smile for you.

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Dilma was a former guerilla fighter
imprisoned during the dictatorship.

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In this picture, she's being questioned
after 22 days of torture.

226
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While her interrogators hide their faces,

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she sits up high.

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The art of resisting torture
lies in thinking,

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"It's just one more minute."

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If you think it'll be five

231
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or 20, it's too hard to bear.

232
00:16:35,880 --> 00:16:38,755
So you think, "One more minute, two..."

233
00:16:38,838 --> 00:16:43,463
and keep tricking yourself on and on

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trying to overcome

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00:16:45,921 --> 00:16:49,005
what's inherently human, which is pain.

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00:16:58,755 --> 00:17:00,505
There's already an 11% difference.

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00:17:00,588 --> 00:17:04,796
DILMA ROUSSEFF ELECTED
BRAZIL'S FIRST FEMALE PRESIDENT

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They just announced
that Dilma was elected president!

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Our President.

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Wait, our President's here!

241
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Eh, President...you invented this!

242
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I was born in a world
my mother wanted to transform.

243
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And I was becoming an adult

244
00:18:17,380 --> 00:18:19,921
in a world closer
to what we had dreamt of.

245
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It felt like a change of symbols,

246
00:18:31,921 --> 00:18:33,171
of possibilities.

247
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GIVE ME DEMOCRACY
OR GIVE ME DEATH

248
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7 YEARS LATER

249
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Mom, how did you feel
when she was elected

250
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or chosen?

251
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I felt...

252
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like I identified.

253
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More and more as...

254
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she's a woman, from my state,
a militant...

255
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We went to the same schools,
but at different times.

256
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We were both imprisoned in the same jail,

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I for a shorter time, of course.

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And mostly,

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she was there, for me,

260
00:19:27,421 --> 00:19:31,213
bearing the brunt of it all.

261
00:19:40,546 --> 00:19:42,546
It's okay, I managed to turn it on.

262
00:19:51,796 --> 00:19:55,046
- Yes, before.
- I was arrested later.

263
00:19:55,463 --> 00:19:57,880
- Then I went...
- You were arrested...

264
00:19:57,963 --> 00:19:59,588
- Around Ibiúna.
- You were arrested in '68.

265
00:19:59,671 --> 00:20:02,255
- Because of the Student Congress.
- Was it '68?

266
00:20:02,338 --> 00:20:04,338
- Yes, in October.
- Right.

267
00:20:04,421 --> 00:20:08,796
- I was arrested in January, in 1970.
- January '70.

268
00:20:08,880 --> 00:20:11,546
One year after my first interview
with Dilma,

269
00:20:12,005 --> 00:20:13,588
I took my mother to meet her...

270
00:20:14,130 --> 00:20:17,713
as they had much in common, but never met.

271
00:20:19,713 --> 00:20:22,213
Certain things for me are very difficult.

272
00:20:23,880 --> 00:20:26,588
What happens is

273
00:20:26,796 --> 00:20:28,213
that one can never...

274
00:20:29,338 --> 00:20:32,463
be completely anonymous...

275
00:20:33,380 --> 00:20:34,421
again.

276
00:20:35,463 --> 00:20:38,588
There's a huge freedom in being anonymous.

277
00:20:40,380 --> 00:20:41,380
Immense.

278
00:20:42,796 --> 00:20:45,546
Which we had when we were in hiding.

279
00:20:46,130 --> 00:20:47,296
That's the thing.

280
00:20:47,588 --> 00:20:51,755
The immense feeling of freedom,
which I never had again.

281
00:20:53,505 --> 00:20:55,671
- For a short time.
- For a short time.

282
00:20:55,755 --> 00:20:57,296
Yes, but it's immense, isn't it?

283
00:20:57,380 --> 00:20:59,755
When did you realize
Lula was choosing you?

284
00:20:59,838 --> 00:21:01,255
No, I didn't want that!

285
00:21:02,130 --> 00:21:04,046
It's my...

286
00:21:06,380 --> 00:21:07,463
attachment...

287
00:21:08,921 --> 00:21:10,130
to freedom.

288
00:21:12,421 --> 00:21:14,588
But this was very well known.

289
00:21:17,046 --> 00:21:18,546
And he insisted on it?

290
00:21:18,921 --> 00:21:20,421
He doesn't speak.

291
00:21:20,838 --> 00:21:24,588
He does politics as a fait accompli.
That's Lula.

292
00:21:26,713 --> 00:21:28,713
Today he talks more.

293
00:21:32,463 --> 00:21:33,963
MARISA LETÍCIA
FIRST LADY

294
00:21:34,046 --> 00:21:36,880
Hey, Mr. President, Mrs. Marisa.

295
00:21:37,505 --> 00:21:39,838
The last time we go out of the elevator.

296
00:21:41,088 --> 00:21:42,880
Saying bye to the Palace

297
00:21:43,463 --> 00:21:46,005
and going home, to my apartment

298
00:21:46,671 --> 00:21:48,088
in S. Bernardo do Campo.

299
00:21:49,255 --> 00:21:53,588
This is the last day of Lula
and his first lady Marisa in power

300
00:21:53,671 --> 00:21:55,796
after serving two terms.

301
00:21:58,255 --> 00:21:59,755
Once a first lady, always a first lady.

302
00:21:59,921 --> 00:22:02,963
These images
and others that will come later

303
00:22:03,630 --> 00:22:07,546
were shot by his official photographer,
Ricardo Stuckert.

304
00:22:08,296 --> 00:22:10,005
I'll take a picture of you.

305
00:22:15,380 --> 00:22:18,963
He was leaving office
with an 87% approval rating,

306
00:22:20,255 --> 00:22:24,213
one of the highest
of any president in the world.

307
00:22:24,963 --> 00:22:26,630
Take one of yourself.

308
00:22:37,046 --> 00:22:42,630
Dilma! Dilma!

309
00:22:48,380 --> 00:22:49,838
Today, looking back,

310
00:22:49,921 --> 00:22:53,546
I realize the excitement of having elected
our first female president...

311
00:22:53,796 --> 00:22:57,005
blinded me to something else
that is happening in this scene.

312
00:22:58,005 --> 00:23:00,588
The precipice that exists between Dilma

313
00:23:00,838 --> 00:23:02,838
and her tense vice-president.

314
00:23:08,171 --> 00:23:09,880
Temer, on the right,

315
00:23:10,296 --> 00:23:12,213
has his gestures controlled

316
00:23:12,880 --> 00:23:14,921
as if he's moving inside a box.

317
00:23:16,171 --> 00:23:18,880
He interlocks his fingers
and pulls his hands,

318
00:23:19,171 --> 00:23:20,796
as if he wanted to separate them.

319
00:23:24,213 --> 00:23:26,255
It was an arranged marriage.

320
00:23:26,338 --> 00:23:29,380
Since it was the first time
Dilma had run for office,

321
00:23:29,463 --> 00:23:31,755
she depended even more than Lula

322
00:23:31,838 --> 00:23:34,380
on the alliance with the PMDB
to be able to govern.

323
00:23:36,296 --> 00:23:38,963
The PMDB condition was for Temer,

324
00:23:39,046 --> 00:23:41,880
a conservative politician
and the leader of the party,

325
00:23:42,421 --> 00:23:44,005
to be vice-president.

326
00:23:46,171 --> 00:23:49,546
When asked about the alliance,
Lula answered,

327
00:23:49,630 --> 00:23:51,505
"If Jesus came to Brazil,

328
00:23:52,338 --> 00:23:54,755
he would have to make an alliance
even with Judas."

329
00:24:03,838 --> 00:24:06,296
I wonder if anyone else imagined
that this man

330
00:24:07,755 --> 00:24:10,380
who had to go such a long way
to be in the picture...

331
00:24:12,338 --> 00:24:16,463
five years later would want
to be in the picture without her.

332
00:24:25,880 --> 00:24:28,630
But this isn't just a story of betrayal.

333
00:24:29,588 --> 00:24:32,463
If the climate in the tropics
was in the peak of optimism,

334
00:24:32,546 --> 00:24:33,921
in a few years,

335
00:24:34,380 --> 00:24:38,671
the foundations of democracy itself
would begin to crack.

336
00:24:56,338 --> 00:24:59,463
My grandmother filmed these images
of Brasília under construction.

337
00:25:01,713 --> 00:25:05,546
A decade before, my grandfather
had started a construction company,

338
00:25:06,213 --> 00:25:09,130
but he didn't participate
in the building of this city

339
00:25:09,546 --> 00:25:12,796
fearing that the president would fall
before it was finished.

340
00:25:15,005 --> 00:25:19,088
President Juscelino, who my mother,
this little girl with the ponytail,

341
00:25:19,630 --> 00:25:22,296
saw briefly when he was governor
of her state,

342
00:25:23,005 --> 00:25:27,046
dreamt Brasília as the capital
of his vision of a modern Brazil.

343
00:25:39,505 --> 00:25:41,088
In the middle of the country,

344
00:25:41,171 --> 00:25:45,213
they drew a city that during the day
would work happily,

345
00:25:45,588 --> 00:25:48,380
in an atmosphere
of dignified monumentality.

346
00:25:50,588 --> 00:25:54,713
An utopic city
that would house the dream of democracy.

347
00:26:02,963 --> 00:26:06,005
At its heart,
the two houses of Congress.

348
00:26:06,546 --> 00:26:08,755
The lower house looking up,

349
00:26:09,046 --> 00:26:11,421
open to the desired of society,

350
00:26:11,880 --> 00:26:13,630
and the upper house closed in,

351
00:26:14,088 --> 00:26:15,921
meditating in deep thought.

352
00:26:19,630 --> 00:26:24,671
But the perfect architecture
forgot a main ingredient of democracy:

353
00:26:25,296 --> 00:26:26,255
the people,

354
00:26:26,713 --> 00:26:28,963
who were ever more isolated from power.

355
00:26:33,338 --> 00:26:35,380
Far from public pressure,

356
00:26:35,463 --> 00:26:39,338
the political class perpetuated
an age-old system of corruption

357
00:26:39,671 --> 00:26:41,505
that held everything together.

358
00:26:44,671 --> 00:26:47,255
And that system remained untouched

359
00:26:47,546 --> 00:26:52,546
decade after decade
until came the seismic shift.

360
00:26:57,130 --> 00:27:02,296
JUNE, 2013

361
00:27:02,546 --> 00:27:06,130
Power to the people
Power to the people

362
00:27:06,213 --> 00:27:07,880
To make a new world!

363
00:27:07,963 --> 00:27:09,755
In the current of the Arab Spring,

364
00:27:09,838 --> 00:27:13,088
what begins as a small demonstration
against a rise in bus fare,

365
00:27:13,505 --> 00:27:18,713
with a push of police repression,
the midia and social networks,

366
00:27:18,796 --> 00:27:23,796
grows to become one of the largest
demonstrations in the nation's history.

367
00:27:25,921 --> 00:27:28,713
As the streets suddenly awoke
after 20 years

368
00:27:29,546 --> 00:27:32,005
with a series of mixed demands,

369
00:27:32,630 --> 00:27:35,963
something in our social fabric
started to change,

370
00:27:36,380 --> 00:27:40,213
giving birth to the deep division
that would rip us apart.

371
00:27:50,838 --> 00:27:52,213
After ten years in power,

372
00:27:52,671 --> 00:27:57,713
the red flags of the Worker's Party
no longer mobilize people's dreams.

373
00:27:58,838 --> 00:28:00,380
They start to become the target.

374
00:28:00,505 --> 00:28:03,296
The people united!
No political parties here!

375
00:28:03,505 --> 00:28:06,255
The people united
No political parties here!

376
00:28:06,338 --> 00:28:09,005
The people united!
No political parties here!

377
00:28:09,088 --> 00:28:13,921
Democracy! Democracy!

378
00:28:15,005 --> 00:28:18,421
From this moment on,
nothing would be the same.

379
00:28:22,713 --> 00:28:25,755
But before I go forward,
I have to go back.

380
00:28:27,296 --> 00:28:29,296
Just before these protests,

381
00:28:29,380 --> 00:28:31,880
Dilma's popularity had reached
such a high peak

382
00:28:32,380 --> 00:28:35,755
that she did a more radical move
than Lula had ever dared to.

383
00:28:36,171 --> 00:28:38,963
She sacked PMDB politicians
from important government positions

384
00:28:39,046 --> 00:28:41,588
and challenged the bankers
by reducing interest rates.

385
00:28:41,671 --> 00:28:43,713
It's unacceptable that Brazil,

386
00:28:43,796 --> 00:28:48,255
with one of the most solid,
profitable economic systems,

387
00:28:48,338 --> 00:28:51,463
has one of the highest interest rates
in the world.

388
00:28:51,755 --> 00:28:53,713
The financial sector has no means

389
00:28:53,796 --> 00:28:56,588
of explaining this perverse logic.

390
00:28:56,671 --> 00:28:58,463
But the economy starts to slow down

391
00:28:58,546 --> 00:29:03,755
and the protests have a damaging effect
on the government popularity.

392
00:29:04,546 --> 00:29:08,338
Research polls revealed that Dilma's
popularity dropped by 27 points

393
00:29:08,421 --> 00:29:11,630
in these three weeks of protests

394
00:29:11,713 --> 00:29:14,463
We are in desperate need

395
00:29:14,671 --> 00:29:18,088
of more efficient ways
of fighting corruption.

396
00:29:18,171 --> 00:29:21,130
Trying to regain credibility
for her government,

397
00:29:21,546 --> 00:29:24,713
Dilma fast-tracks
a series of anti-corruption laws,

398
00:29:25,005 --> 00:29:27,588
including provisions for a system
of plea bargaining,

399
00:29:27,921 --> 00:29:31,005
that allow a major investigation to erupt.

400
00:29:35,463 --> 00:29:39,505
A tsunami that would soon destabilize
the political system,

401
00:29:50,171 --> 00:29:53,755
Operation Car Wash investigates Petrobras,

402
00:29:54,213 --> 00:29:55,963
the giant national oil company

403
00:29:56,046 --> 00:29:59,630
that even the NSA
made it a target for surveillance.

404
00:30:00,713 --> 00:30:05,088
Soon, investigators unveil
a web of corruption

405
00:30:05,838 --> 00:30:09,171
tying together Petrobras,
construction companies,

406
00:30:09,255 --> 00:30:11,588
and the main political parties.

407
00:30:12,921 --> 00:30:15,338
In each Petrobras contract

408
00:30:15,421 --> 00:30:18,463
with each of its big suppliers,

409
00:30:19,213 --> 00:30:22,921
and we're talking here
of billion-dollar contracts,

410
00:30:23,005 --> 00:30:25,630
there was a fixed bribe

411
00:30:25,713 --> 00:30:27,463
of one to three percent.

412
00:30:27,880 --> 00:30:31,046
And this didn't happen once or twice,

413
00:30:31,130 --> 00:30:33,713
it was systemic.

414
00:30:35,338 --> 00:30:37,421
The man behind the operation

415
00:30:37,505 --> 00:30:39,671
is a federal judge
from the South of Brazil.

416
00:30:40,380 --> 00:30:44,921
Trained in the United States and inspired
by an Italian Mani Pulite investigation,

417
00:30:45,505 --> 00:30:48,838
Sergio Moro learns how to use the media
in his favor.

418
00:30:49,296 --> 00:30:50,546
HE SAVED THE YEAR!

419
00:30:50,630 --> 00:30:52,421
And a significant part of the media

420
00:30:52,505 --> 00:30:55,505
unquestioningly embraces his narrative.

421
00:30:56,921 --> 00:31:00,630
Since Moro keeps suspects in jail
without trial

422
00:31:00,713 --> 00:31:03,505
until they denounce
more important figures,

423
00:31:03,838 --> 00:31:07,755
Car Wash soon becomes
Brazil's true-life crime thriller.

424
00:31:07,838 --> 00:31:12,005
It's not a turning point
with state-run companies.

425
00:31:12,088 --> 00:31:15,421
It didn't start with Lula.

426
00:31:15,921 --> 00:31:18,546
- It's a tradition.
- So it has always...

427
00:31:18,630 --> 00:31:20,505
It has always happened.

428
00:31:20,963 --> 00:31:23,671
It's like quicksand.

429
00:31:23,755 --> 00:31:27,963
Once in,
it's almost impossible to get out.

430
00:31:28,171 --> 00:31:31,338
Slush funds became something
nobody saw as a crime.

431
00:31:31,630 --> 00:31:34,338
A politician who says he didn't get
slush funds is lying.

432
00:31:38,296 --> 00:31:40,963
Once the businessmen start talking,

433
00:31:41,046 --> 00:31:44,005
politicians of several parties
begin to be arrested,

434
00:31:44,338 --> 00:31:46,338
including members of the Workers' Party.

435
00:31:57,213 --> 00:31:59,046
As the new election approaches,

436
00:31:59,130 --> 00:32:02,546
many blame Dilma for not interfering
with the investigation.

437
00:32:04,880 --> 00:32:07,880
A move that would lead to her downfall.

438
00:32:20,421 --> 00:32:22,005
This is Aécio Neves,

439
00:32:23,005 --> 00:32:26,713
grandson of a president
and Dilma's opposition candidate

440
00:32:26,796 --> 00:32:28,338
during the 2014 election.

441
00:32:31,005 --> 00:32:33,046
Our families have a link.

442
00:32:33,755 --> 00:32:36,213
His mother married
my grandfather's cousin.

443
00:32:39,755 --> 00:32:41,296
Behind the scenes,

444
00:32:41,380 --> 00:32:43,880
a part of the construction companies
and the PMDB

445
00:32:44,255 --> 00:32:47,255
switch their allegiance to Aécio
in the belief that his interests

446
00:32:47,630 --> 00:32:49,338
were more aligned with their own.

447
00:32:53,213 --> 00:32:56,755
But Dilma wins by a narrow margin.

448
00:32:58,588 --> 00:33:01,463
It was the fourth time that his party
had lost a presidential election

449
00:33:01,546 --> 00:33:02,713
to the Workers' Party.

450
00:33:05,130 --> 00:33:08,421
And Aécio Neves
does not accept the results.

451
00:33:11,421 --> 00:33:13,921
He asks for an election audit

452
00:33:14,296 --> 00:33:15,963
and when the results don't change,

453
00:33:16,546 --> 00:33:18,838
he starts lobbying for her impeachment.

454
00:33:18,921 --> 00:33:22,088
We didn't lose the election
to a political party.

455
00:33:22,171 --> 00:33:24,796
We lost it to a criminal organization

456
00:33:24,880 --> 00:33:27,588
that installed itself
in the heart of the nation!

457
00:33:27,671 --> 00:33:29,005
But ready yourselves!

458
00:33:29,088 --> 00:33:34,255
Soon, we won't be the opposition.
We'll be the government!

459
00:33:34,338 --> 00:33:37,838
Let's do it! The PSDB's the future!

460
00:33:37,921 --> 00:33:40,380
Long live Brazil, long live the PSDB,

461
00:33:40,463 --> 00:33:42,338
victory is ours!

462
00:33:43,171 --> 00:33:47,005
I wonder if Aecio knew the dark forces
he would be awakening

463
00:33:47,630 --> 00:33:51,296
by questioning the rules
of the democratic game.

464
00:33:54,588 --> 00:33:58,796
ANNULMENT OF THE 2014 ELECTIONS
IMPEACHMENT NOW

465
00:33:59,463 --> 00:34:02,713
LET'S TAKE TO THE STREETS ON THE 12TH
FOR THE SAKE OF BRAZIL

466
00:34:04,380 --> 00:34:08,796
Right-wing groups begin to travel
amongst the social media algorithms,

467
00:34:08,880 --> 00:34:11,838
galvanizing the public's
anti-corruption mood

468
00:34:11,921 --> 00:34:15,171
and transforming it into an insurrection
against Dilma,

469
00:34:15,255 --> 00:34:16,963
Lula and the Workers' Party.

470
00:34:26,630 --> 00:34:28,671
And the media does its part

471
00:34:28,755 --> 00:34:31,588
by broadcasting every detail
of the protests

472
00:34:31,671 --> 00:34:34,421
and normalizing their aggressive aspects.

473
00:34:36,713 --> 00:34:38,255
This is patriotism!

474
00:34:38,338 --> 00:34:42,213
...locked in a cell, there are people
dressed as the ex-president.

475
00:34:45,255 --> 00:34:47,880
After a global drop in commodity prices,

476
00:34:48,380 --> 00:34:50,255
and a series of economic mistakes,

477
00:34:50,505 --> 00:34:52,255
the country enters into recession.

478
00:34:52,963 --> 00:34:55,588
Dilma then breaks her campaign promises

479
00:34:55,671 --> 00:34:58,088
and implements an austerity program.

480
00:34:59,088 --> 00:35:01,505
Unemployment rises to eight percent,

481
00:35:02,046 --> 00:35:05,046
over four million Brazilians
cross into poverty,

482
00:35:05,463 --> 00:35:08,838
and Dilma's approval rate
drops to nine percent.

483
00:35:09,630 --> 00:35:12,380
THE END?

484
00:35:14,380 --> 00:35:16,671
Fuck you, Dilma!

485
00:35:16,755 --> 00:35:18,171
DECEMBER, 2015
IMPEACHMENT PROCESS ACCEPTED

486
00:35:18,296 --> 00:35:19,588
And it is in this atmosphere

487
00:35:19,671 --> 00:35:22,505
that the Congress accepts
the impeachment request against Dilma.

488
00:35:23,755 --> 00:35:27,005
Today I received with indignation

489
00:35:27,088 --> 00:35:30,005
the decision of the President
of the Lower House...

490
00:35:30,088 --> 00:35:33,671
- Fuck you, Dilma, you crook!
- ...to accept the impeachment request

491
00:35:33,755 --> 00:35:35,255
against a mandate

492
00:35:35,338 --> 00:35:39,380
democratically given to me
by the Brazilian people.

493
00:35:39,880 --> 00:35:43,255
The reasons for this request

494
00:35:43,338 --> 00:35:46,963
are unfounded and inconsistent.

495
00:35:48,213 --> 00:35:52,921
I have not committed any illicit acts.

496
00:35:53,213 --> 00:35:58,755
There is no suspicion
of fiscal wrongdoing around me.

497
00:35:59,338 --> 00:36:01,421
I have no offshore accounts.

498
00:36:01,505 --> 00:36:04,630
But one more piece was missing
for the impeachment to take off.

499
00:36:31,338 --> 00:36:33,130
For the climax of Car Wash,

500
00:36:33,505 --> 00:36:36,296
Moro authorizes the police to detain Lula

501
00:36:36,880 --> 00:36:38,505
and forces him to testify,

502
00:36:38,588 --> 00:36:41,046
even though the former president
had never resisted questioning.

503
00:36:49,338 --> 00:36:53,005
Suspecting Lula was involved
in the corruption scheme,

504
00:36:53,421 --> 00:36:55,671
investigators look for evidence:

505
00:36:55,755 --> 00:36:58,963
an apartment allegedly gifted to him

506
00:36:59,046 --> 00:37:01,713
by a construction company
implicated in the Car Wash scandal.

507
00:37:05,213 --> 00:37:07,296
Although there is no formal accusation,

508
00:37:07,380 --> 00:37:13,130
this spectacle creates
an impression of guilt.

509
00:37:15,630 --> 00:37:19,130
Take it easy! Take it easy!

510
00:37:19,213 --> 00:37:22,213
Lula! Lula!

511
00:37:23,171 --> 00:37:26,713
The police raided his office,

512
00:37:27,171 --> 00:37:28,880
the house of his son

513
00:37:28,963 --> 00:37:30,255
and his home.

514
00:37:58,630 --> 00:38:01,588
12 DAYS LATER
PRESIDENTIAL RESIDENCE

515
00:38:01,671 --> 00:38:03,963
So let me tell you, dear.

516
00:38:04,713 --> 00:38:07,421
I just met with Dilma

517
00:38:08,838 --> 00:38:12,296
and I'll be the new Chief of Staff.

518
00:38:14,046 --> 00:38:14,963
Okay?

519
00:38:15,755 --> 00:38:18,546
Well, I'll take office...

520
00:38:19,046 --> 00:38:21,296
I'll take office...

521
00:38:22,338 --> 00:38:23,546
next Tuesday.

522
00:38:23,630 --> 00:38:26,380
My nomination's today,
but I take office on Tuesday.

523
00:38:41,421 --> 00:38:42,463
Hello?

524
00:38:43,213 --> 00:38:45,380
- Lula, listen.
- Sure, my dear.

525
00:38:45,463 --> 00:38:50,463
I'm sending Messias with the papers
just in case.

526
00:38:50,546 --> 00:38:54,338
Use it only in case of necessity.
It's a copy of your appointment.

527
00:38:55,588 --> 00:38:57,338
- Alright?
- Okay.

528
00:38:57,421 --> 00:38:59,921
That's it. Wait there, he's on his way.

529
00:39:00,005 --> 00:39:01,921
Okay, I'm waiting.

530
00:39:02,796 --> 00:39:05,380
- Okay. Bye, dear.
- Bye.

531
00:39:07,546 --> 00:39:10,213
Today the crisis of Dilma's government

532
00:39:10,296 --> 00:39:12,630
reached its peak.

533
00:39:12,880 --> 00:39:14,505
Confidentiality was lifted

534
00:39:14,588 --> 00:39:17,921
on the 24th phase
of Car Wash investigations

535
00:39:18,005 --> 00:39:20,713
and ex-president Lula's conversations

536
00:39:20,796 --> 00:39:22,421
were made public.

537
00:39:23,921 --> 00:39:26,380
For some, this audio leak was proof

538
00:39:26,463 --> 00:39:29,005
that Dilma was giving Lula
his ministerial papers

539
00:39:29,088 --> 00:39:33,171
to grant him immunity
from arrest as a cabinet member.

540
00:39:33,963 --> 00:39:37,880
For others,
proof that Moro was using the law

541
00:39:38,421 --> 00:39:40,505
to take Lula out of the political game.

542
00:39:41,255 --> 00:39:44,130
A tapped phone call

543
00:39:44,213 --> 00:39:46,380
between President Dilma and Lula!

544
00:39:46,463 --> 00:39:49,838
Your Honor speaks highly of the USA.

545
00:39:50,255 --> 00:39:52,005
Imagine in the USA,

546
00:39:52,088 --> 00:39:54,546
a Texas state judge

547
00:39:54,630 --> 00:39:57,921
recording a call
between Clinton and Obama,

548
00:39:58,005 --> 00:39:59,463
and releasing it at prime time

549
00:39:59,880 --> 00:40:01,546
a few hours later.

550
00:40:02,338 --> 00:40:05,338
You know the tapping was illegal

551
00:40:05,421 --> 00:40:09,505
as you gave the order
to stop the wiretap at 11:12 a.m.

552
00:40:09,588 --> 00:40:12,213
The recording was at 1:32 p.m.;

553
00:40:12,296 --> 00:40:15,088
by 6 p.m. it was on Globo News.

554
00:40:16,046 --> 00:40:17,380
Can we accept that?

555
00:40:17,463 --> 00:40:20,880
Supreme Justice Minister Teori said,

556
00:40:21,255 --> 00:40:24,713
"The reasons given by Judge Moro

557
00:40:24,796 --> 00:40:28,963
were not enough
to justify those 'special measures'

558
00:40:29,213 --> 00:40:32,838
taken actually for abusive reasons."

559
00:40:33,088 --> 00:40:37,796
My decisions are open to criticism,

560
00:40:37,880 --> 00:40:41,505
there's no problem with that.
It's freedom of speech.

561
00:40:41,921 --> 00:40:47,046
But I can't be accused
of abuse of authority,

562
00:40:47,505 --> 00:40:50,671
as my decisions have been approved

563
00:40:50,755 --> 00:40:53,046
by the higher courts,

564
00:40:53,130 --> 00:40:56,171
unless you're also accusing them.

565
00:40:57,088 --> 00:40:59,713
Lula, it's no use crying!

566
00:40:59,796 --> 00:41:03,255
You're in Moro's hands!

567
00:41:03,588 --> 00:41:05,713
Lula, it's no use crying!

568
00:41:05,796 --> 00:41:08,380
I'm for Sérgio Moro, do you know why?

569
00:41:08,463 --> 00:41:09,880
Without Moro,

570
00:41:09,963 --> 00:41:12,796
Lula wouldn't be so close
to going to jail.

571
00:41:12,880 --> 00:41:14,296
BYE, DEAR
IN MORO WE TRUST

572
00:41:14,380 --> 00:41:16,713
That's what'll make Brazil change
once and for all.

573
00:41:16,796 --> 00:41:18,296
And when will it change?

574
00:41:18,380 --> 00:41:21,296
First, impeachment. Then prison.

575
00:41:21,630 --> 00:41:23,421
Then Brazil starts again.

576
00:41:23,505 --> 00:41:28,588
Lock Lula up! Lock Lula up!

577
00:41:35,588 --> 00:41:38,463
Moro! Moro!

578
00:41:38,546 --> 00:41:43,296
Moro! Moro!

579
00:41:43,963 --> 00:41:47,213
We demand the immediate ousting
of the government,

580
00:41:47,296 --> 00:41:50,380
through the intervention
of our armed forces.

581
00:41:50,463 --> 00:41:54,338
Fascists and Communists are the same shit!

582
00:41:55,505 --> 00:41:58,088
Ironically, you bunch of deviants,

583
00:41:58,171 --> 00:42:02,088
it's the military police
protecting you, you dumb shit!

584
00:42:03,880 --> 00:42:08,546
Out with PT! Out with PT!

585
00:42:08,630 --> 00:42:12,796
We're pro-freedom, and no one
is taking away our right to say so.

586
00:42:12,880 --> 00:42:16,421
This is absurd!
They're shooting themselves in the foot!

587
00:42:20,838 --> 00:42:23,255
These were the first images I filmed.

588
00:42:25,088 --> 00:42:29,421
By deafness or blindness,
it was my first contact with this unrest.

589
00:42:34,296 --> 00:42:39,088
It left me asking, "What has shifted
so that two protesters

590
00:42:39,713 --> 00:42:42,088
have to be removed from an act

591
00:42:43,088 --> 00:42:45,171
just because they were wearing
the color red?"

592
00:42:46,796 --> 00:42:49,921
- Why are you applauding?
- 'Cause he's been arrested.

593
00:42:50,005 --> 00:42:52,588
- Who?
- I don't know, someone from PT.

594
00:42:52,671 --> 00:42:55,463
Why was he arrested?

595
00:42:55,546 --> 00:42:58,421
Cause he's fighting
for something we don't want.

596
00:42:59,671 --> 00:43:01,171
From this point on,

597
00:43:01,630 --> 00:43:05,171
the country divided
into two irreconcilable parts.

598
00:43:06,088 --> 00:43:09,005
There will be no coup!

599
00:43:09,463 --> 00:43:10,880
This is the other side.

600
00:43:11,338 --> 00:43:14,171
Fifty-four million votes!

601
00:43:14,255 --> 00:43:17,380
Respect that! There won't be a coup!

602
00:43:17,463 --> 00:43:21,755
Today I can pay
for English classes for my kids.

603
00:43:21,838 --> 00:43:24,963
My mom couldn't afford
to let me go to school!

604
00:43:25,046 --> 00:43:28,255
I can't read or write,
but I can pay for my kids to study!

605
00:43:28,838 --> 00:43:32,380
I don't want Aécio voters to like me.

606
00:43:32,463 --> 00:43:36,338
What I want is for us to learn

607
00:43:36,421 --> 00:43:39,963
how to live in a civilized way
with our differences.

608
00:43:40,505 --> 00:43:45,171
Democracy is the only possibility we have

609
00:43:45,505 --> 00:43:48,963
of making a government
where the people participate!

610
00:43:49,046 --> 00:43:52,463
Lula, warrior of the Brazilian people!

611
00:43:52,546 --> 00:43:55,921
Lula, warrior of the Brazilian people!

612
00:43:56,005 --> 00:43:58,588
I was moved, Dilma...

613
00:43:59,130 --> 00:44:01,130
I've been to many events,

614
00:44:01,713 --> 00:44:04,505
but the people were so happy today.

615
00:44:05,005 --> 00:44:06,505
I had to speak from both sides,

616
00:44:06,588 --> 00:44:09,755
first on one side of the truck,
then the other.

617
00:44:10,880 --> 00:44:13,963
We need to do more rallies.

618
00:44:15,338 --> 00:44:17,671
It was wonderful, you can sleep soundly.

619
00:44:18,088 --> 00:44:23,255
Sleep well. The sleep of the just.

620
00:44:24,171 --> 00:44:31,088
You're being the victim
of an unprecedented sabotage.

621
00:44:31,421 --> 00:44:34,171
In a major turnaround today,

622
00:44:34,255 --> 00:44:38,213
the Supreme Court judge
issued an injunction

623
00:44:38,296 --> 00:44:41,880
suspending the nomination
of Lula as Chief of Staff.

624
00:44:41,963 --> 00:44:46,588
The judge sees the intent
by the former president

625
00:44:46,671 --> 00:44:50,505
to obstruct investigations against him
in Operation Car Wash.

626
00:44:52,880 --> 00:44:56,755
The snakes that seized power...

627
00:44:56,838 --> 00:44:57,755
Snake!

628
00:44:57,838 --> 00:44:59,963
...are taking advantage

629
00:45:00,421 --> 00:45:02,796
of human weaknesses

630
00:45:03,005 --> 00:45:05,296
to perpetuate themselves.

631
00:45:05,630 --> 00:45:09,005
Do we want to serve a snake?

632
00:45:09,088 --> 00:45:11,421
No!

633
00:45:11,880 --> 00:45:15,755
Brazil's not the Snake Republic.

634
00:45:18,755 --> 00:45:21,630
This woman on stage, Janaina Paschoal,

635
00:45:22,255 --> 00:45:25,921
is a lawyer and one of the authors
of the impeachment request against Dilma.

636
00:45:26,005 --> 00:45:29,838
"Janaina, God doesn't give snakes wings."

637
00:45:32,171 --> 00:45:34,130
And I say to him,

638
00:45:34,713 --> 00:45:39,338
"Father, sometimes a snake grows wings.

639
00:45:40,546 --> 00:45:42,505
When that happens,

640
00:45:43,088 --> 00:45:45,380
God sends legions

641
00:45:45,463 --> 00:45:47,671
to cut the snake's wings!"

642
00:45:51,088 --> 00:45:53,630
Lula must be arrested, that dirty crook.

643
00:45:53,713 --> 00:45:55,630
The only one left.

644
00:45:55,713 --> 00:45:59,838
Against fiscal pedaling,
and Dilma's electoral maneuvers.

645
00:45:59,921 --> 00:46:01,130
BYE, DEAR

646
00:46:01,213 --> 00:46:03,588
She ruined Brazil, man!

647
00:46:04,255 --> 00:46:05,921
Nobody proved she stole.

648
00:46:06,005 --> 00:46:08,713
- Dilma was a mother to these guys.
- Not to me.

649
00:46:08,796 --> 00:46:11,005
Dilma was a mother to all here,
and they're trashing her.

650
00:46:11,088 --> 00:46:14,546
Military intervention
is the medicine for this country.

651
00:46:14,630 --> 00:46:17,838
He's a lot older

652
00:46:17,921 --> 00:46:20,463
and recalls that in the time
of the dictatorship,

653
00:46:20,546 --> 00:46:23,421
things were a lot better.

654
00:46:23,505 --> 00:46:26,963
Generals, where are you?

655
00:46:27,046 --> 00:46:30,796
Military intervention is the remedy.

656
00:46:30,880 --> 00:46:33,213
Your relatives weren't killed
during the dictatorship.

657
00:46:33,296 --> 00:46:36,046
- Were yours?
- I know people who lost friends!

658
00:46:36,130 --> 00:46:39,088
They didn't.
That's what they want you to believe.

659
00:46:39,171 --> 00:46:41,421
You've no idea what it was like!

660
00:46:41,505 --> 00:46:44,463
This government that wants to take over
belongs to the elite, Globo TV,

661
00:46:44,546 --> 00:46:48,213
businessmen, bankers,
landowners, Americans,

662
00:46:48,296 --> 00:46:50,796
who want the Amazon and Petrobras oil,

663
00:46:51,505 --> 00:46:53,796
rich Europeans...

664
00:46:53,880 --> 00:46:56,671
Brazilians had some chance.

665
00:46:56,755 --> 00:46:59,880
Dilma and PT left us the crumbs.

666
00:46:59,963 --> 00:47:01,755
Now we won't even have that.

667
00:47:15,588 --> 00:47:18,005
It was the first time
in more than 20 years

668
00:47:18,088 --> 00:47:21,255
that the country was paying attention
to what was happening in Congress.

669
00:47:24,713 --> 00:47:27,963
Our destiny was being decided
behind closed doors

670
00:47:28,255 --> 00:47:31,921
by 600 politicians
I knew almost nothing about.

671
00:47:39,505 --> 00:47:42,963
After this commission,
the Lower House would vote

672
00:47:43,546 --> 00:47:46,546
on whether to approve
the impeachment motion.

673
00:47:47,088 --> 00:47:49,880
Then the final trial would take place
in the Senate.

674
00:47:51,296 --> 00:47:54,380
...it isn't about the so-called
creative accounting decrees only.

675
00:47:54,463 --> 00:47:57,088
Unemployment, recession,

676
00:47:57,171 --> 00:47:59,421
cuts in social programs,

677
00:47:59,505 --> 00:48:02,255
inflation, rise in prices,

678
00:48:02,338 --> 00:48:04,005
loss of buying power...

679
00:48:04,088 --> 00:48:05,838
All I could hear was, on one side,

680
00:48:05,921 --> 00:48:09,046
how Dilma was responsible
for all the Country's problems

681
00:48:09,546 --> 00:48:10,630
and, on the other,

682
00:48:10,713 --> 00:48:14,005
how her offense did not constitute
an impeachable crime.

683
00:48:15,046 --> 00:48:17,505
What's wanted is impeachment.
It matters little

684
00:48:17,588 --> 00:48:21,130
if I rip up the Constitution
or violate democracy.

685
00:48:21,588 --> 00:48:23,296
I maintain

686
00:48:23,880 --> 00:48:29,796
that in a country historically marked,
maybe since its discovery,

687
00:48:30,421 --> 00:48:32,796
by structural and systemic corruption,

688
00:48:33,796 --> 00:48:36,005
it's absurd...

689
00:48:36,796 --> 00:48:40,088
that a legitimately elected president

690
00:48:40,255 --> 00:48:42,755
be deposed for an accounting issue

691
00:48:42,838 --> 00:48:44,921
that's been accepted by the courts

692
00:48:45,838 --> 00:48:48,296
without her being accused
in the process

693
00:48:48,380 --> 00:48:51,880
of stealing one cent.

694
00:48:52,171 --> 00:48:55,171
That's why this impeachment process

695
00:48:55,505 --> 00:48:57,338
shouldn't be called impeachment.

696
00:48:58,171 --> 00:49:01,963
If it does happen,
it should be called a coup.

697
00:49:02,046 --> 00:49:06,046
The coup of April 2016.

698
00:49:07,296 --> 00:49:11,255
At this moment,
almost half of Brazilians, including me,

699
00:49:11,338 --> 00:49:13,963
thought that Dilma
was being impeached for corruption.

700
00:49:14,838 --> 00:49:16,630
After hours inside this commission,

701
00:49:17,338 --> 00:49:21,505
I understood that she was being accused
of dodgy accounting.

702
00:49:22,171 --> 00:49:25,546
She had delayed the transfer
of funds to public banks,

703
00:49:25,630 --> 00:49:29,005
in a kind of creative accounting
to cover budget gaps.

704
00:49:29,838 --> 00:49:32,546
The debate was not
whether the government had done it...

705
00:49:33,046 --> 00:49:33,963
because it had,

706
00:49:34,046 --> 00:49:36,921
and to a higher degree
than all Governments before hers...

707
00:49:37,005 --> 00:49:39,755
but whether this was a reasonable cause
to impeach a president.

708
00:49:39,838 --> 00:49:43,546
I don't think impeachment
should be an electoral tool.

709
00:49:43,630 --> 00:49:46,505
This seems to be the case here.

710
00:49:46,588 --> 00:49:48,755
An unfounded impeachment

711
00:49:48,838 --> 00:49:50,338
borders on a coup.

712
00:49:50,421 --> 00:49:52,921
Brazil is not a banana republic
that can remove a president

713
00:49:53,005 --> 00:49:54,505
just because he's not popular.

714
00:49:54,796 --> 00:49:58,421
Those who regret their vote
have to make up for it next time.

715
00:49:58,505 --> 00:49:59,921
That's the logic of politics.

716
00:50:04,255 --> 00:50:05,796
But nine months later,

717
00:50:05,880 --> 00:50:09,755
the president of the Lower House,
Eduardo Cunha, would change his mind.

718
00:50:13,213 --> 00:50:18,380
Cunha allegedly helped finance
the campaigns of dozens of congressmen,

719
00:50:18,796 --> 00:50:21,255
forming a type of private army

720
00:50:21,880 --> 00:50:24,963
that he mobilized to make
his interests prevail.

721
00:50:26,671 --> 00:50:31,630
He was investigated for hiding millions
of dollars in bribes in a Swiss bank,

722
00:50:31,963 --> 00:50:34,588
akumenang.com

723
00:50:36,380 --> 00:50:40,505
Feeling targeted, he had decided
to break with the government.

724
00:50:40,588 --> 00:50:44,671
The government doesn't swallow me.
It has a personal hatred of me.

725
00:50:44,755 --> 00:50:47,838
I'll ask in the PMDB assembly

726
00:50:47,921 --> 00:50:51,755
that they break with the government,
that they leave the government

727
00:50:51,838 --> 00:50:54,255
and I, as of now,

728
00:50:54,338 --> 00:50:56,880
am breaking with the government.

729
00:50:59,255 --> 00:51:04,088
Then, he asks Dilma and the Workers' Party
to help save his mandate in Congress.

730
00:51:06,546 --> 00:51:08,463
After weeks of debate,

731
00:51:08,546 --> 00:51:11,380
the Workers' Party representatives
decide to vote against him.

732
00:51:12,088 --> 00:51:13,505
And, in retaliation,

733
00:51:13,796 --> 00:51:17,296
he immediately opens
impeachment proceedings against Dilma.

734
00:51:24,755 --> 00:51:28,296
Many get disappointed with PT
after its alliance with PMDB.

735
00:51:28,380 --> 00:51:30,588
Especially after Cunha enters the game.

736
00:51:30,671 --> 00:51:32,213
Do you regret that?

737
00:51:33,005 --> 00:51:35,588
As for the disappointment:

738
00:51:35,671 --> 00:51:39,130
to govern,
you need a majority in Congress.

739
00:51:39,880 --> 00:51:42,630
Those disappointed must ask,

740
00:51:42,713 --> 00:51:45,796
"Why didn't we elect our congressmen?

741
00:51:45,880 --> 00:51:47,005
Leaving it so

742
00:51:47,088 --> 00:51:52,338
that for a 2/3 majority in Congress,

743
00:51:52,421 --> 00:51:54,505
20 parties were needed."

744
00:51:55,213 --> 00:51:58,046
Our mistake was not realizing

745
00:51:58,130 --> 00:52:00,713
that right-wing supremacy was growing.

746
00:52:01,296 --> 00:52:05,880
The right-wing wasn't so strong
on my re-election in 2014,

747
00:52:05,963 --> 00:52:08,046
when we made the alliance with PMDB.

748
00:52:08,963 --> 00:52:13,130
When does it assert itself? When Cunha...

749
00:52:13,213 --> 00:52:15,671
Because he's the boss, not Temer.

750
00:52:16,546 --> 00:52:19,963
When Cunha gets elected president
of the Lower House.

751
00:52:20,296 --> 00:52:22,088
He arranges the whole structure,

752
00:52:22,171 --> 00:52:26,088
he sets up the coup,
he sets up the siege.

753
00:52:26,171 --> 00:52:28,005
I have to tell you,

754
00:52:28,088 --> 00:52:31,088
I didn't govern in 2015.

755
00:52:36,088 --> 00:52:40,005
In your opinion,
what were Dilma's greatest mistakes?

756
00:52:40,088 --> 00:52:41,921
She never bonded.

757
00:52:42,588 --> 00:52:46,546
There are congressmen from PT who claim...
Just yesterday, I met

758
00:52:46,880 --> 00:52:49,046
with left-wing congressmen.

759
00:52:49,130 --> 00:52:52,713
They said Dilma never gave them a hug,
never shook their hands.

760
00:52:52,796 --> 00:52:55,921
So Dilma's being removed because

761
00:52:56,005 --> 00:52:58,463
she didn't give enough hugs?

762
00:52:58,546 --> 00:53:00,463
- No, not hugs.
- In a way.

763
00:53:00,546 --> 00:53:03,921
For her coldness, her political ineptness.

764
00:53:04,380 --> 00:53:05,296
Yeah.

765
00:53:05,755 --> 00:53:08,338
I can also say that Dilma was honest.

766
00:53:08,588 --> 00:53:10,296
But a good cook

767
00:53:10,380 --> 00:53:14,130
is not one who cooks to her own taste.

768
00:53:14,630 --> 00:53:19,588
She cooks to please those
who will be eating.

769
00:53:19,671 --> 00:53:22,380
She doesn't treat people well,
but this is secondary.

770
00:53:22,838 --> 00:53:25,005
If the economy was well,
this wouldn't matter.

771
00:53:25,088 --> 00:53:27,630
- So the main reason is the economy?
- Of course.

772
00:53:27,713 --> 00:53:30,171
She fought with Congress, the Judiciary,

773
00:53:30,255 --> 00:53:32,213
the Treasury.

774
00:53:32,296 --> 00:53:35,546
She fought with the market,
she fought with her voters.

775
00:53:36,505 --> 00:53:39,046
When do you think starts
the fall of Dilma's government?

776
00:53:39,130 --> 00:53:40,088
In 2013,

777
00:53:40,171 --> 00:53:43,630
Dilma spoke on Labor Day
saying that the rich,

778
00:53:43,713 --> 00:53:47,213
the bankers
would have to pay for the crisis.

779
00:53:47,546 --> 00:53:49,796
She poked the bear with a short stick.

780
00:53:49,880 --> 00:53:54,921
The elites then started to hammer away
at Dilma's popularity.

781
00:53:55,005 --> 00:53:57,255
The economic indicators began changing.

782
00:53:57,338 --> 00:53:59,421
I haven't spoken to him since,
so I don't know.

783
00:53:59,505 --> 00:54:01,338
We'll release a statement so...

784
00:54:01,421 --> 00:54:04,671
This is Petra,
she's making a documentary...

785
00:54:05,963 --> 00:54:09,088
Would you give us an interview?

786
00:54:09,171 --> 00:54:10,921
We'll make an appointment, okay?

787
00:54:11,130 --> 00:54:14,921
Unfortunately,
Aécio never gave me this interview.

788
00:54:23,630 --> 00:54:27,380
Hello, my man. Yesterday,
I met with congressmen all day long,

789
00:54:27,463 --> 00:54:29,296
things are really bad.

790
00:54:30,463 --> 00:54:32,921
Very bad.
Bad for the Impeachment Commission,

791
00:54:33,005 --> 00:54:36,338
Bad for the Lower House vote. You know.

792
00:54:36,421 --> 00:54:39,046
It's not bad with the enemies.
It's bad with the allies.

793
00:54:39,421 --> 00:54:43,963
Did she or didn't she?
Was she doing budget maneuvers or not?

794
00:54:44,046 --> 00:54:46,338
Is it a crime or isn't it? You know?

795
00:54:46,421 --> 00:54:49,130
So I said, look, our economists
will forever defend

796
00:54:49,213 --> 00:54:51,588
her and theirs will attack her.

797
00:54:51,880 --> 00:54:55,505
Her lawyers defending her
and the prosecutors accusing her.

798
00:54:55,588 --> 00:54:58,046
One senator attacking, and the other...

799
00:54:58,130 --> 00:55:01,505
Why don't they create
an International Commission?

800
00:55:01,880 --> 00:55:04,671
With specialists in public funds?

801
00:55:05,421 --> 00:55:06,921
And ask for an official report?

802
00:55:07,005 --> 00:55:09,671
Because this is like religion.

803
00:55:10,505 --> 00:55:13,921
It's endless; Dilma will die
saying she didn't commit crimes

804
00:55:14,421 --> 00:55:16,880
and Aécio will die saying she did.

805
00:55:30,338 --> 00:55:34,713
The pro-impeachment protesters
will be on this side, and the...

806
00:55:35,130 --> 00:55:36,630
Over there.

807
00:55:36,713 --> 00:55:39,880
And the anti-impeachment protesters
on that side.

808
00:55:39,963 --> 00:55:43,713
The right-wing will be on the right side
and the left-wing on the left?

809
00:55:44,380 --> 00:55:47,005
I wouldn't put it that way,

810
00:55:47,088 --> 00:55:50,755
it depends on the point of reference.

811
00:56:00,671 --> 00:56:03,755
My whole family would be
on the right side of this wall...

812
00:56:05,005 --> 00:56:09,213
were it not for what happened in 1964.

813
00:56:11,088 --> 00:56:12,963
The government had just declared

814
00:56:13,046 --> 00:56:16,505
that it would redistribute the land
to the people.

815
00:56:18,796 --> 00:56:21,338
My mother's family entered into despair

816
00:56:21,838 --> 00:56:24,671
and prepared their boxes
to move to California

817
00:56:25,921 --> 00:56:28,005
to escape the communist threat.

818
00:56:29,880 --> 00:56:33,588
But to their relief,
the military took power

819
00:56:34,005 --> 00:56:38,546
backed by the United States
and celebrated by the media.

820
00:56:41,463 --> 00:56:43,130
On the other side of the city,

821
00:56:43,213 --> 00:56:47,588
my father left to the United States
with a one way ticket.

822
00:56:48,588 --> 00:56:50,671
The protests against the Vietnam War

823
00:56:50,755 --> 00:56:52,921
were the first spark to awaken him.

824
00:56:53,296 --> 00:56:55,713
Then, a small bookstore in the village

825
00:56:55,796 --> 00:56:58,671
filled with books of Marx and Erich Fromm.

826
00:57:01,588 --> 00:57:03,005
Two years later,

827
00:57:03,088 --> 00:57:05,838
he comes back
and my mother falls in love with him.

828
00:57:07,296 --> 00:57:10,255
First with him,
and then with the revolution.

829
00:57:12,755 --> 00:57:15,630
And that coup that was supposed
to last one year

830
00:57:16,505 --> 00:57:18,380
ended up lasting more than 20.

831
00:57:23,130 --> 00:57:25,213
I don't know how this should be told.

832
00:57:31,046 --> 00:57:33,671
The fact is that,
during the dictatorship...

833
00:57:33,755 --> 00:57:36,296
while my parents were in hiding

834
00:57:36,838 --> 00:57:39,963
and their friends
were being tortured and killed...

835
00:57:41,380 --> 00:57:43,171
the company my grandfather co-founded

836
00:57:43,880 --> 00:57:48,005
grew to be one of the biggest in Brazil.

837
00:57:58,630 --> 00:58:01,838
I see that the story of this crisis,
of this wall,

838
00:58:02,296 --> 00:58:04,005
runs directly through my family.

839
00:58:05,671 --> 00:58:09,213
On one side, it's my grandparents
and the establishment they were part of.

840
00:58:12,213 --> 00:58:13,171
On the other,

841
00:58:13,588 --> 00:58:17,588
it's the story of my parents
and the left they dreamt of,

842
00:58:18,880 --> 00:58:20,171
and which is crumbling.

843
00:58:27,838 --> 00:58:31,255
But it is also the story
of a broken country that we're inheriting.

844
00:58:35,588 --> 00:58:40,213
Impeachment! Impeachment!

845
00:58:40,296 --> 00:58:41,963
APRIL 17, 2016
IMPEACHMENT VOTING IN THE LOWER HOUSE

846
00:58:44,296 --> 00:58:45,713
Bye, dear!

847
00:58:45,796 --> 00:58:48,296
The time is coming

848
00:58:48,921 --> 00:58:52,755
The day is starting

849
00:58:52,838 --> 00:58:56,130
And Dilma's leaving

850
00:58:56,213 --> 00:58:59,213
BYE, DEAR

851
00:59:03,463 --> 00:59:06,088
Democracy!

852
00:59:06,171 --> 00:59:08,588
Democracy!

853
00:59:08,671 --> 00:59:11,296
- Impeachment!
- Democracy!

854
00:59:11,796 --> 00:59:16,588
- Impeachment!
- Democracy!

855
00:59:21,671 --> 00:59:23,046
Look after our Brazil.

856
00:59:24,380 --> 00:59:25,713
Look after our Brazil.

857
00:59:26,421 --> 00:59:29,338
Oh, Lord,
see us through this bleak moment...

858
00:59:30,421 --> 00:59:32,838
"...the floors shall be full of wheat,

859
00:59:32,921 --> 00:59:36,088
and the vats shall overflow
with new wine and oil.

860
00:59:36,171 --> 00:59:39,963
And I will restore to you the years
that the locust hath eaten,

861
00:59:40,046 --> 00:59:43,880
the canker-worm and the palmer-worm..."

862
00:59:44,296 --> 00:59:46,255
"...the waters shall overflow..."

863
00:59:46,338 --> 00:59:47,880
That's why, Mr. President,

864
00:59:48,421 --> 00:59:52,130
for the people of my state,
for Rio and Brazil,

865
00:59:52,213 --> 00:59:53,963
I vote "yes" for the impeachment.

866
00:59:54,046 --> 00:59:59,213
In the name of my two kids,
along with my wife,

867
00:59:59,296 --> 01:00:01,338
we form the family in Brazil

868
01:00:01,421 --> 01:00:03,921
that these crooks want to destroy

869
01:00:04,005 --> 01:00:06,921
with a proposition
to change children's gender

870
01:00:07,005 --> 01:00:10,005
and learn about sex at six years old...

871
01:00:10,088 --> 01:00:11,546
...I vote "yes"!

872
01:00:13,505 --> 01:00:14,546
For all my family...

873
01:00:14,630 --> 01:00:15,630
...for my family...

874
01:00:15,713 --> 01:00:16,921
...for my family...

875
01:00:17,005 --> 01:00:22,171
I'd like to thank my aunt,
who took care of me when I was little.

876
01:00:22,255 --> 01:00:23,963
For the Evangelical people
from all over the nation!

877
01:00:24,046 --> 01:00:25,963
For God's people,

878
01:00:26,046 --> 01:00:27,796
I vote "yes."

879
01:00:29,755 --> 01:00:33,671
Considering that our President
didn't commit any crimes,

880
01:00:34,130 --> 01:00:38,130
unlike most here under investigation,

881
01:00:38,213 --> 01:00:40,046
who shame this house...

882
01:00:40,130 --> 01:00:45,213
In the name of those
who hunger for justice...

883
01:00:45,296 --> 01:00:49,171
I'm embarrassed to participate
in this hoax,

884
01:00:49,255 --> 01:00:51,088
this indirect election

885
01:00:52,255 --> 01:00:54,171
conducted by a thief,

886
01:00:54,630 --> 01:00:57,088
urged by a traitor and conspirator,

887
01:00:57,171 --> 01:01:00,338
supported by torturers, cowards,

888
01:01:00,421 --> 01:01:03,171
political illiterates and sell-outs.

889
01:01:03,255 --> 01:01:04,963
This sexist hoax.

890
01:01:05,046 --> 01:01:09,296
I vote "no" to the coup,
and sleep on it, you bastards!

891
01:01:10,588 --> 01:01:14,630
Congressman Eduardo Cunha,
how do you vote?

892
01:01:15,296 --> 01:01:18,046
May God have mercy on this nation.

893
01:01:18,588 --> 01:01:19,755
I vote "yes."

894
01:01:22,588 --> 01:01:25,296
A show trial was established!

895
01:01:25,380 --> 01:01:28,671
With an inquisitor at its head,
Eduardo Cunha.

896
01:01:28,755 --> 01:01:30,046
You're a gangster.

897
01:01:30,380 --> 01:01:32,088
I vote "no"!

898
01:01:32,630 --> 01:01:33,963
Congressman Glauber Braga...

899
01:01:34,046 --> 01:01:36,880
Dilma! You're an embarrassment!

900
01:01:36,963 --> 01:01:40,296
Embarrassment! "Yes!"

901
01:01:42,796 --> 01:01:46,713
What an honor destiny reserved for me

902
01:01:47,630 --> 01:01:49,546
to use my voice

903
01:01:49,630 --> 01:01:53,338
as a cry of hope
for millions of Brazilians.

904
01:01:53,421 --> 01:01:57,630
That's why I say to Brazil:
"Yes" to the future!

905
01:01:58,005 --> 01:02:03,130
Voted "yes": 367 congressmen.

906
01:02:03,213 --> 01:02:08,213
The proceedings against the President

907
01:02:08,296 --> 01:02:11,130
are now authorized

908
01:02:11,213 --> 01:02:13,671
for crimes of responsibility.

909
01:02:23,380 --> 01:02:26,046
Many representatives are leaving in tears.

910
01:02:28,713 --> 01:02:31,588
- Good job, Mr. President.
- Congratulations, Cunha!

911
01:02:32,338 --> 01:02:37,838
Goodbye, PT! Goodbye, PT!

912
01:02:37,921 --> 01:02:43,671
Goodbye, PT! Goodbye, PT!

913
01:02:47,630 --> 01:02:50,255
How did you watch the Lower House vote?

914
01:02:50,338 --> 01:02:52,213
- Calmly.
- Calmly.

915
01:02:52,296 --> 01:02:54,963
- In the Presidential Residence?
- Yes...the Alvorada.

916
01:02:56,130 --> 01:03:00,088
Calm on the outside.

917
01:03:00,546 --> 01:03:02,546
With a great indignation.

918
01:03:02,630 --> 01:03:05,546
How can we appear like this to the world?

919
01:03:05,921 --> 01:03:09,713
What will they think of us?
I felt ashamed.

920
01:03:09,796 --> 01:03:11,421
- And the worst...
- I felt both things.

921
01:03:11,505 --> 01:03:15,338
The worst were the congressmen coming
to the Presidential Residence that morning

922
01:03:15,421 --> 01:03:18,546
saying, "Count on me to turn this around!"

923
01:03:18,630 --> 01:03:21,088
- That's the part of the betrayal...
- It's deplorable.

924
01:03:21,171 --> 01:03:22,796
- It's deplorable.
- Who did this?

925
01:03:22,880 --> 01:03:24,213
Oh, my...

926
01:03:25,171 --> 01:03:27,963
This process is Kafkaesque
in the sense of The Castle.

927
01:03:28,338 --> 01:03:30,713
- The Trial.
- Right, Kafka's The Trial.

928
01:03:31,088 --> 01:03:33,046
It's Josef K.

929
01:03:33,130 --> 01:03:35,630
So you felt like Josef K?

930
01:03:35,713 --> 01:03:38,046
But I'm Josef K. in person!

931
01:03:38,130 --> 01:03:40,130
And I'm Josef K.'s lawyer.

932
01:03:40,213 --> 01:03:44,046
And I'm lucky, because Josef K.
didn't have a lawyer...

933
01:03:44,130 --> 01:03:45,838
He didn't, poor guy, he was alone.

934
01:03:45,921 --> 01:03:51,005
I at least have this luck,
of being Josef K. with a lawyer!

935
01:04:10,338 --> 01:04:14,213
For me, the face of Brazil changed
the night of this vote.

936
01:04:16,713 --> 01:04:17,796
My face.

937
01:04:21,338 --> 01:04:23,088
The face of this Congress.

938
01:04:36,630 --> 01:04:39,088
This is Jair Messias Bolsonaro,

939
01:04:39,671 --> 01:04:41,630
a retired army captain

940
01:04:47,088 --> 01:04:49,963
who had just declared
he would run for president.

941
01:04:52,338 --> 01:04:54,421
They lost in 1964.

942
01:04:54,963 --> 01:04:57,255
They lost now, in 2016.

943
01:04:57,588 --> 01:04:58,463
Against communism...

944
01:04:58,546 --> 01:05:02,880
Exalting the dictatorship's
most infamous torturer and assassin.

945
01:05:02,963 --> 01:05:07,463
In memory of Colonel
Carlos Alberto Brilhante Ustra,

946
01:05:07,546 --> 01:05:10,213
Dilma Rousseff's greatest terror!

947
01:05:16,880 --> 01:05:19,296
I have plans for 2018.

948
01:05:19,380 --> 01:05:22,171
- I'm taking it seriously. Yes.
- Presidential elections?

949
01:05:22,255 --> 01:05:24,421
I've eight percent in the polls.

950
01:05:24,838 --> 01:05:27,505
If Datafolha gives me eight percent,
I must have 24 percent.

951
01:05:27,588 --> 01:05:30,421
Agribusiness loves me when I say,

952
01:05:30,505 --> 01:05:33,671
"You farm guys will have your rifles."

953
01:05:34,213 --> 01:05:36,380
The welcoming card
for the Landless Movement

954
01:05:36,463 --> 01:05:37,963
is a loaded gun.

955
01:05:38,046 --> 01:05:40,630
If you'd like a gun at home,

956
01:05:40,713 --> 01:05:42,963
you'll have it!

957
01:05:43,546 --> 01:05:44,713
That's how violence is fought!

958
01:05:44,796 --> 01:05:47,630
The language that bums understand
is violence.

959
01:05:50,338 --> 01:05:53,630
They call me rude, homophobic,
fascist, etc...

960
01:05:53,713 --> 01:05:55,046
I'm a hero.

961
01:05:55,755 --> 01:05:58,880
I get stronger every day
in the public opinion.

962
01:06:02,755 --> 01:06:05,755
If you want, come on in.
I'm just changing my clothes.

963
01:06:08,130 --> 01:06:10,171
OK? This is my office.

964
01:06:11,296 --> 01:06:12,463
These are...

965
01:06:13,463 --> 01:06:15,255
our last presidents.

966
01:06:15,588 --> 01:06:17,963
Castelo Branco,
Costa e Silva, Médici,

967
01:06:18,171 --> 01:06:20,088
who ended the Araguaia guerilla...

968
01:06:20,171 --> 01:06:22,713
or we'd have a FARC
in the center of Brazil. Geisel...

969
01:06:23,338 --> 01:06:25,838
Who the left hates, right?

970
01:06:26,130 --> 01:06:30,338
'Cause criminals then
got what they deserved.

971
01:06:32,255 --> 01:06:35,171
A part of my family
decided to vote for him.

972
01:06:39,713 --> 01:06:41,588
In Bolsonaro's cosmology,

973
01:06:41,963 --> 01:06:46,005
militants like my parents
should have been killed.

974
01:06:51,046 --> 01:06:52,755
It was the face of a country

975
01:06:53,005 --> 01:06:56,338
that had never punished the crimes
committed under military rule.

976
01:06:57,671 --> 01:06:59,880
A country that has been shaped by slavery,

977
01:07:00,463 --> 01:07:02,630
privilege and coups.

978
01:07:09,588 --> 01:07:12,755
Our democracy was founded on forgetting.

979
01:07:21,755 --> 01:07:24,005
Congratulations!

980
01:07:24,546 --> 01:07:26,421
My stuff!

981
01:07:29,005 --> 01:07:31,921
- Get your hands off of him!
- He didn't do anything!

982
01:07:32,005 --> 01:07:34,046
- Leave him alone!
- Well done, you!

983
01:07:34,130 --> 01:07:35,838
Well done, you!

984
01:07:49,296 --> 01:07:51,213
After the lower house vote,

985
01:07:51,296 --> 01:07:54,046
the Senate suspends Dilma for 112 days

986
01:07:54,546 --> 01:07:56,255
until her final trial.

987
01:08:00,296 --> 01:08:02,588
As he substitutes
the first female president,

988
01:08:02,671 --> 01:08:06,338
Temer takes office as interim President
and names a new cabinet

989
01:08:07,005 --> 01:08:08,213
of all white males.

990
01:08:09,796 --> 01:08:11,671
God save the President!

991
01:08:13,380 --> 01:08:16,630
- Hey, braggart!
- There's your spotlight.

992
01:08:19,005 --> 01:08:20,421
You got your screentime.

993
01:08:21,671 --> 01:08:24,713
What we want to do with Brazil

994
01:08:24,963 --> 01:08:26,921
is a religious act.

995
01:08:27,005 --> 01:08:31,588
An act of reconnecting
all of Brazilian society

996
01:08:34,255 --> 01:08:36,088
with the fundamental values

997
01:08:36,755 --> 01:08:38,046
of our country.

998
01:08:50,838 --> 01:08:54,213
This night,
the rules of the palace were suspended.

999
01:08:54,755 --> 01:08:55,880
It was a feast.

1000
01:08:58,421 --> 01:09:01,796
The fauna of the plateau
changed radically in a few hours.

1001
01:09:04,171 --> 01:09:06,671
Temer's arrival filled the corridors

1002
01:09:06,755 --> 01:09:09,088
with right-wing conservatives
of the Congress,

1003
01:09:10,380 --> 01:09:13,921
defenders of the Bible,
the bullet and the bull.

1004
01:09:16,880 --> 01:09:18,255
Not now.

1005
01:09:21,838 --> 01:09:24,921
These men seized the saloon with thirst

1006
01:09:25,671 --> 01:09:28,671
after years
of having to ask for permission to enter.

1007
01:09:52,796 --> 01:09:56,296
Of course there were also those
who never left.

1008
01:10:00,130 --> 01:10:02,505
At a party in Bandeirantes Palace,

1009
01:10:03,046 --> 01:10:05,296
a politician asked
the owner of a company,

1010
01:10:06,546 --> 01:10:07,838
"What are you doing here?"

1011
01:10:08,421 --> 01:10:11,755
And the owner answered, "I am always here.

1012
01:10:12,588 --> 01:10:14,546
You politicians are the ones who change."

1013
01:10:22,046 --> 01:10:24,713
After a few hours filming in the Alvorada,

1014
01:10:24,796 --> 01:10:26,463
I find two plaques,

1015
01:10:27,088 --> 01:10:29,046
placed on each side of the palace.

1016
01:10:32,130 --> 01:10:33,255
On one side,

1017
01:10:33,338 --> 01:10:35,838
a plaque placed during the term
of Fernando Collor de Melo...

1018
01:10:36,796 --> 01:10:38,546
a right-wing president...

1019
01:10:39,380 --> 01:10:43,546
saying that this palace
was renovated thanks to the generosity

1020
01:10:43,630 --> 01:10:45,046
of these companies.

1021
01:10:46,296 --> 01:10:47,421
And on the other,

1022
01:10:47,713 --> 01:10:50,088
a plaque placed during the term of Lula...

1023
01:10:50,796 --> 01:10:52,380
a left-wing president.

1024
01:10:55,505 --> 01:10:57,088
Andrade Gutierrez

1025
01:10:57,630 --> 01:11:03,671
is the name of the company
my grandfather cofounded in 1947.

1026
01:11:09,671 --> 01:11:11,046
In 2015,

1027
01:11:11,130 --> 01:11:15,588
the president and several executives
of the company went to prison,

1028
01:11:16,088 --> 01:11:19,171
as well as from most
construction companies.

1029
01:11:21,338 --> 01:11:24,130
The influence of money in politics

1030
01:11:24,796 --> 01:11:27,171
was the secret that all knew

1031
01:11:27,255 --> 01:11:30,296
and none addressed effectively.

1032
01:11:32,421 --> 01:11:34,130
Until Car Wash came.

1033
01:11:36,630 --> 01:11:40,880
It was painful to see a party we elected
on the promise of transforming the system

1034
01:11:40,963 --> 01:11:45,005
become more and more cemented
within a structure of campaign financing

1035
01:11:45,088 --> 01:11:48,630
designed to make change almost impossible.

1036
01:11:53,921 --> 01:11:55,213
Mom, how did you feel

1037
01:11:55,296 --> 01:11:57,796
when they began to reveal
the corruption schemes

1038
01:11:57,880 --> 01:11:59,963
between the government
and construction companies?

1039
01:12:01,463 --> 01:12:04,755
Corruption schemes
between the government and companies

1040
01:12:04,838 --> 01:12:07,296
is the common rule
in the history of Brazil.

1041
01:12:07,380 --> 01:12:09,088
What's new is...

1042
01:12:09,421 --> 01:12:12,880
Car Wash, that imprisons
and strikes plea bargains

1043
01:12:13,171 --> 01:12:15,421
with politicians and businessmen,

1044
01:12:15,880 --> 01:12:20,213
including executives linked to my family.

1045
01:12:20,296 --> 01:12:22,380
This was the great novelty.

1046
01:12:22,463 --> 01:12:24,713
It never happened before in this country.

1047
01:12:26,505 --> 01:12:30,505
I even thought it could be effective.

1048
01:12:32,088 --> 01:12:35,296
But it started getting highly partisan.

1049
01:12:36,880 --> 01:12:38,546
Above all,

1050
01:12:38,630 --> 01:12:42,796
it started looking like
a strategy of the elite

1051
01:12:44,338 --> 01:12:46,671
to eliminate the threat of the left.

1052
01:12:47,671 --> 01:12:52,671
Take out Lula, overthrow Dilma,
do away with PT.

1053
01:12:53,380 --> 01:12:55,921
Even if...

1054
01:12:57,130 --> 01:13:00,921
at the cost of sacrificing
a part of the elite:

1055
01:13:01,296 --> 01:13:02,671
the contractors.

1056
01:13:02,755 --> 01:13:05,755
So, cut off that arm
and preserve the rest.

1057
01:13:20,588 --> 01:13:25,338
The Workers' Party, born contesting
all this vertical, bureaucratic,

1058
01:13:25,421 --> 01:13:27,338
corrupt form of doing politics,

1059
01:13:27,671 --> 01:13:31,338
as it kept growing and dealing with power,

1060
01:13:31,588 --> 01:13:35,505
it lost something, Petra,
very important to us.

1061
01:13:35,838 --> 01:13:39,546
That is, "One foot out, one foot in."

1062
01:13:39,880 --> 01:13:42,338
The foot on the outside keeps connected

1063
01:13:42,421 --> 01:13:43,963
to the social struggles,

1064
01:13:44,046 --> 01:13:48,880
knowing that in capitalism, you only get
your rights by mobilizing and fighting.

1065
01:13:49,171 --> 01:13:51,921
The inside foot
is being inside the institution,

1066
01:13:52,005 --> 01:13:53,255
seeking to change it.

1067
01:13:54,338 --> 01:13:58,505
But we grew,
and the outside foot was slowly forgotten.

1068
01:13:58,588 --> 01:14:02,421
We started depending too much
on governing through Congress.

1069
01:14:03,005 --> 01:14:07,296
We thought we'd be friends
with the big fish, effortlessly.

1070
01:14:07,671 --> 01:14:11,005
That the campaign financing
was a natural thing.

1071
01:14:11,088 --> 01:14:13,255
We didn't make the political reform

1072
01:14:13,338 --> 01:14:18,255
necessary to end the curse
of business campaign financing.

1073
01:14:18,338 --> 01:14:19,713
There lies the mother of corruption.

1074
01:14:20,588 --> 01:14:22,796
The guy's a candidate,
he needs the company,

1075
01:14:22,963 --> 01:14:26,505
it hands him money.
Then the company asks for something,

1076
01:14:26,713 --> 01:14:30,505
and he thinks,
"If I don't do as they say,

1077
01:14:30,588 --> 01:14:32,796
I won't have money
for the next campaign."

1078
01:14:32,880 --> 01:14:36,630
The party started doing
what the others did.

1079
01:14:36,713 --> 01:14:42,296
Forgetting that the treatment
by these "houses of justice"

1080
01:14:42,380 --> 01:14:45,380
would be totally different
for us in relation to them.

1081
01:15:16,213 --> 01:15:19,296
After only 11 days
of Temer's interim government,

1082
01:15:19,713 --> 01:15:21,255
an unknown party leaks new audio

1083
01:15:21,338 --> 01:15:24,796
shedding light on what had been going on
in the shadows of the Republic.

1084
01:15:26,671 --> 01:15:27,838
In the conversation,

1085
01:15:27,921 --> 01:15:30,713
recorded weeks before
the first impeachment vote,

1086
01:15:31,505 --> 01:15:35,796
Temer's right hand man,
Senator Romero Jucá,

1087
01:15:35,880 --> 01:15:38,671
was recorded discussing
Operation Car Wash

1088
01:15:38,755 --> 01:15:40,921
with a former oil executive.

1089
01:15:42,630 --> 01:15:46,005
Romero, the depositions are heating up,
there's no escaping...

1090
01:15:46,088 --> 01:15:48,088
They're gonna...Brazil will be doomed.

1091
01:15:48,171 --> 01:15:49,755
There will be no one left.

1092
01:15:49,880 --> 01:15:53,630
We need a way out, it's dangerous.

1093
01:15:54,713 --> 01:15:57,005
- Moro has become the Tower of London.
- Exactly.

1094
01:15:57,088 --> 01:16:00,630
- He brings in the poor guy to confess.
- To confess.

1095
01:16:01,296 --> 01:16:03,505
From what I've heard,

1096
01:16:04,255 --> 01:16:07,005
he wants to get you. Us.

1097
01:16:07,588 --> 01:16:09,088
We've gotta solve this shit.

1098
01:16:09,171 --> 01:16:11,838
We've gotta change the government
to stop the bleeding.

1099
01:16:11,921 --> 01:16:14,213
It has to be something political and fast.

1100
01:16:14,755 --> 01:16:18,963
Man, the easiest solution
is to put Michel Temer.

1101
01:16:19,713 --> 01:16:22,255
Only the Senate President is against this.

1102
01:16:22,338 --> 01:16:25,046
It's a deal to put in Michel

1103
01:16:25,546 --> 01:16:28,713
- in a great national pact...
- With the Supreme Court...

1104
01:16:28,796 --> 01:16:30,963
With everyone. So it all stops.

1105
01:16:31,046 --> 01:16:32,171
Again.

1106
01:16:32,255 --> 01:16:34,880
It's a deal to put in Michel

1107
01:16:35,463 --> 01:16:38,713
- in a great national pact...
- With the Supreme Court...

1108
01:16:38,796 --> 01:16:40,713
With everyone. So it all stops.

1109
01:16:40,796 --> 01:16:44,088
- So it stops here.
- So it all stops.

1110
01:16:45,255 --> 01:16:49,255
It's a bomb exploding in the second week
of Temer's government...

1111
01:16:49,338 --> 01:16:53,213
The conversations happened
a few weeks before the vote

1112
01:16:53,296 --> 01:16:54,921
in which the Lower House opened

1113
01:16:55,005 --> 01:16:57,546
an impeachment process
against President Dilma.

1114
01:17:15,796 --> 01:17:19,171
With the motivation
of the impeachment exposed,

1115
01:17:19,921 --> 01:17:22,505
I thought the process could fall apart.

1116
01:17:22,588 --> 01:17:25,296
- Coup plotter! Coup plotter!
- Crook!

1117
01:17:25,380 --> 01:17:26,588
You belong in jail!

1118
01:17:44,880 --> 01:17:46,921
If Temer does take office
by the Senate's decision,

1119
01:17:47,380 --> 01:17:50,296
his government will better,
not worsen, people's lives.

1120
01:17:50,380 --> 01:17:54,463
How was your meeting
with Vice-President Temer this morning?

1121
01:17:54,546 --> 01:17:56,380
We had another conversation.

1122
01:17:56,463 --> 01:17:58,588
The President spoke

1123
01:17:58,671 --> 01:18:03,671
in further detail
of his plans for a state reform,

1124
01:18:03,755 --> 01:18:06,213
shutting down ministries...

1125
01:18:06,296 --> 01:18:09,505
Well, the most questionable element
in this whole process

1126
01:18:09,588 --> 01:18:12,588
is whether or not
this impeachment procedure

1127
01:18:12,671 --> 01:18:16,588
is being conducted
in the interest of the country,

1128
01:18:16,671 --> 01:18:21,505
since more than half of the members
of both houses of Congress

1129
01:18:21,588 --> 01:18:25,838
are either under investigation
or have been charged

1130
01:18:25,921 --> 01:18:29,755
for crimes that include fraud, slavery,

1131
01:18:29,838 --> 01:18:31,630
and even homicide.

1132
01:18:32,796 --> 01:18:38,005
AUGUST 29, 2016
FINAL IMPEACHMENT TRIAL IN THE SENATE

1133
01:19:18,421 --> 01:19:21,671
To what extent do you
and your government

1134
01:19:21,755 --> 01:19:24,213
feel sincerely responsible

1135
01:19:24,296 --> 01:19:28,171
for this recession,
for the 12 million unemployed,

1136
01:19:28,255 --> 01:19:31,796
the 60 million people in debt,

1137
01:19:31,880 --> 01:19:37,088
and the five percent loss in income
of the Brazilian workers?

1138
01:19:37,338 --> 01:19:39,963
If one of your arguments to justify
the pedaling,

1139
01:19:40,046 --> 01:19:42,630
or the fiscal accounting fraud,

1140
01:19:42,713 --> 01:19:44,213
is the drop in revenues,

1141
01:19:44,296 --> 01:19:47,213
that too is prohibited in our country.

1142
01:19:47,630 --> 01:19:49,171
By your own decision,

1143
01:19:49,380 --> 01:19:52,213
when hiding data, numbers, facts,

1144
01:19:52,296 --> 01:19:55,421
you covered up a terrible reality.

1145
01:19:55,630 --> 01:19:57,463
Until the day when truth surfaced.

1146
01:19:57,546 --> 01:20:01,671
The budget maneuvering was done
not out of love for the poor,

1147
01:20:01,755 --> 01:20:06,421
the assistance programs,
nor love for the Bolsa Família program.

1148
01:20:06,505 --> 01:20:08,713
It was to cover up the damage
to the national bank.

1149
01:20:09,005 --> 01:20:12,963
I apologize for, though I didn't mean to,

1150
01:20:13,046 --> 01:20:14,880
I caused her suffering.

1151
01:20:15,171 --> 01:20:16,588
And I ask her to...

1152
01:20:21,630 --> 01:20:22,880
one day...

1153
01:20:23,880 --> 01:20:25,088
understand...

1154
01:20:25,630 --> 01:20:29,755
that I did this
thinking also of her grandchildren.

1155
01:20:39,421 --> 01:20:44,380
I'm here to look directly in the eyes
of Your Excellencies,

1156
01:20:44,463 --> 01:20:49,046
and to say with the serenity
of those with nothing to hide,

1157
01:20:49,130 --> 01:20:51,213
I haven't committed the crimes

1158
01:20:51,296 --> 01:20:55,880
I'm unfairly and arbitrarily accused of.

1159
01:20:56,880 --> 01:21:00,880
It's not legitimate,
as my accusers would like,

1160
01:21:01,088 --> 01:21:04,213
to remove a chief of government

1161
01:21:04,296 --> 01:21:06,963
because they don't agree
with their body of work.

1162
01:21:08,463 --> 01:21:11,755
The ones to do so are the people,

1163
01:21:11,838 --> 01:21:15,171
and only the people, at the polls.

1164
01:21:15,505 --> 01:21:16,338
Now,

1165
01:21:16,838 --> 01:21:19,005
the Constitution is invoked

1166
01:21:19,088 --> 01:21:23,505
so the world of appearances
hypocritically conceals

1167
01:21:23,588 --> 01:21:25,171
the world of facts.

1168
01:21:25,505 --> 01:21:28,755
We will all be judged by history.

1169
01:21:29,505 --> 01:21:33,338
Twice, I saw up close the face of death.

1170
01:21:33,838 --> 01:21:36,046
when I was tortured...

1171
01:21:37,755 --> 01:21:39,380
When I was tortured

1172
01:21:39,713 --> 01:21:41,463
for successive days,

1173
01:21:41,755 --> 01:21:45,338
subjected to abuse that made us doubt

1174
01:21:45,421 --> 01:21:48,338
humanity and the very meaning of life.

1175
01:21:49,296 --> 01:21:53,505
And when a serious,
extremely painful illness

1176
01:21:53,588 --> 01:21:56,046
could have shortened my life.

1177
01:21:56,380 --> 01:21:57,296
Today,

1178
01:21:58,755 --> 01:22:01,505
I fear only the death of democracy.

1179
01:22:02,796 --> 01:22:07,796
PRESIDENTIAL RESIDENCE

1180
01:22:17,171 --> 01:22:20,421
Hey! Hold on a second, honey.
These boxes...

1181
01:22:55,505 --> 01:22:57,838
Did you expect this to happen?

1182
01:22:58,588 --> 01:23:01,463
Well, the way things were going,

1183
01:23:01,546 --> 01:23:03,796
yes, we did.

1184
01:23:03,880 --> 01:23:04,838
Things...

1185
01:23:05,421 --> 01:23:07,796
I think there's still a lot more
to come out.

1186
01:23:07,880 --> 01:23:10,213
A lot more dirt.

1187
01:23:11,338 --> 01:23:15,421
It would be easy if all that's happened
could be cleaned

1188
01:23:15,505 --> 01:23:19,171
with a cloth and a bucket of water.
But unfortunately there's no way.

1189
01:23:19,838 --> 01:23:22,838
So many filthy things.

1190
01:23:22,921 --> 01:23:26,421
These things always happen in politics.
If you ask me...

1191
01:23:27,713 --> 01:23:29,588
she must have deserved it

1192
01:23:29,671 --> 01:23:33,546
or the whole population wouldn't be
thinking this way.

1193
01:23:34,213 --> 01:23:37,463
But I don't think anyone's clean.

1194
01:23:38,046 --> 01:23:40,046
The people chose her.

1195
01:23:40,255 --> 01:23:43,338
I think new elections
would be the best thing.

1196
01:23:43,963 --> 01:23:46,505
I'm not sure
she was taken out by the people.

1197
01:23:48,130 --> 01:23:51,213
It wasn't democratic,
or a choice by voters.

1198
01:23:51,296 --> 01:23:53,713
Actually, there is no democracy.

1199
01:23:54,338 --> 01:23:55,713
I don't think so.

1200
01:23:58,421 --> 01:24:00,546
Our right to vote...

1201
01:24:01,588 --> 01:24:03,213
I don't think it exists.

1202
01:24:08,546 --> 01:24:10,088
After the impeachment,

1203
01:24:10,171 --> 01:24:13,505
all eyes turn
to the next presidential election.

1204
01:24:14,296 --> 01:24:17,671
Lula declares
he will run for president again.

1205
01:24:21,213 --> 01:24:23,421
Do you have any regrets?

1206
01:24:23,505 --> 01:24:26,296
I regret a lot of things, my dear.

1207
01:24:26,921 --> 01:24:29,713
But my greatest regret
is not having done more.

1208
01:24:30,505 --> 01:24:33,588
Not having presented to Congress
when I was President

1209
01:24:34,046 --> 01:24:36,338
the new media regulations.

1210
01:24:36,713 --> 01:24:40,296
Nine families run
the entire media in Brazil.

1211
01:24:40,921 --> 01:24:45,130
And we have centuries of prejudice,
you know?

1212
01:24:46,046 --> 01:24:47,463
Centuries of domination,

1213
01:24:47,546 --> 01:24:51,255
from the plantation masters
and slaves being so mistreated.

1214
01:24:51,796 --> 01:24:53,171
To change...

1215
01:24:55,255 --> 01:24:56,421
all that...

1216
01:24:57,338 --> 01:25:00,463
is very tough.

1217
01:25:01,838 --> 01:25:05,171
If...And it doesn't always work.

1218
01:25:06,755 --> 01:25:08,880
But when there's a revolution,

1219
01:25:09,505 --> 01:25:12,796
half die in battle, half run away,

1220
01:25:12,880 --> 01:25:17,171
and then you think you can do it all.
In many countries, this was possible.

1221
01:25:17,255 --> 01:25:19,588
But to do it the way we did,

1222
01:25:19,963 --> 01:25:23,338
with democracy, freedom of the press,

1223
01:25:23,671 --> 01:25:26,921
with the right to strike,
the right to protest,

1224
01:25:27,005 --> 01:25:30,130
with Congress working freely?

1225
01:25:30,213 --> 01:25:33,713
That's much harder,
but it's also more rewarding.

1226
01:25:34,296 --> 01:25:35,338
Because...

1227
01:25:36,380 --> 01:25:38,296
we learn...

1228
01:25:39,255 --> 01:25:42,046
what the values of democracy are.

1229
01:25:46,963 --> 01:25:51,130
Getting to the top of the hierarchy
of the criminal organization,

1230
01:25:51,213 --> 01:25:53,921
today the Prosecutor's Office

1231
01:25:54,005 --> 01:25:57,421
accuses Mr. Luis Inácio Lula da Silva

1232
01:25:57,796 --> 01:26:01,505
of being the mastermind
of the corruption scheme

1233
01:26:01,588 --> 01:26:03,380
identified in Car Wash.

1234
01:26:03,463 --> 01:26:05,380
And only two weeks after the impeachment,

1235
01:26:05,463 --> 01:26:08,796
prosecutors present their accusation
in a PowerPoint file

1236
01:26:08,880 --> 01:26:11,005
broadcasted live on TV.

1237
01:26:11,630 --> 01:26:13,838
One of the 14 arguments presented

1238
01:26:14,130 --> 01:26:18,380
is that Lula, as President,
had had the power to make decisions

1239
01:26:18,796 --> 01:26:22,755
and that he was close to several people
convicted in Car Wash.

1240
01:26:23,088 --> 01:26:26,713
The actual accusation, though,
filed after two years of investigation,

1241
01:26:26,796 --> 01:26:29,963
was that Lula had received an apartment
from a construction company.

1242
01:26:30,046 --> 01:26:36,171
We don't have clear proof of Lula's
legal ownership of the apartment.

1243
01:26:36,255 --> 01:26:40,255
The fact that he doesn't appear
as the owner

1244
01:26:40,338 --> 01:26:42,505
of the Guarujá triplex apartment

1245
01:26:42,588 --> 01:26:46,838
is a way of hiding the actual ownership.

1246
01:26:47,546 --> 01:26:51,130
The fact that there is no evidence
that he is the owner of the apartment

1247
01:26:51,380 --> 01:26:54,921
is considered proof
of his attempt to hide it,

1248
01:26:55,505 --> 01:27:00,130
and this proof is then used as evidence
that he is the mastermind of the scheme.

1249
01:27:02,088 --> 01:27:08,546
I wish the investigation had convinced me
whether he was guilty or innocent,

1250
01:27:09,296 --> 01:27:14,463
but instead, I was seeing prosecutors
making a spectacle to present their case.

1251
01:27:15,296 --> 01:27:20,171
FEBRUARY, 2017
STEELWORKERS' UNION, SÃO PAULO

1252
01:27:26,213 --> 01:27:28,463
Lula's wife, Marisa,

1253
01:27:28,921 --> 01:27:31,796
is also indicted in the accusation
about the apartment.

1254
01:27:33,130 --> 01:27:37,546
Four months later,
she suffers a stroke and dies.

1255
01:28:16,963 --> 01:28:23,463
Hold to God's unchanging hand and go

1256
01:28:32,296 --> 01:28:38,421
Hold to God's unchanging hand and go

1257
01:28:38,963 --> 01:28:43,713
Hold to God's unchanging hand

1258
01:28:43,796 --> 01:28:48,088
Hold to God's unchanging hand

1259
01:28:48,463 --> 01:28:52,755
He shall guide you out of the dark

1260
01:28:53,380 --> 01:28:57,005
The former president
has his last chance to defend himself

1261
01:28:57,088 --> 01:28:59,505
in the case
of the Guarujá triplex apartment.

1262
01:28:59,588 --> 01:29:02,338
Since Car Wash began,

1263
01:29:02,421 --> 01:29:06,630
Sérgio Moro and Lula will meet
face to face for the first time.

1264
01:29:06,713 --> 01:29:11,713
It's improper that the deposition
of a defendant to a federal judge

1265
01:29:11,796 --> 01:29:13,838
within legal proceedings

1266
01:29:13,921 --> 01:29:16,005
be transformed into this carnival.

1267
01:29:16,088 --> 01:29:18,921
"The confrontation of the century."

1268
01:29:23,130 --> 01:29:27,296
FIRST FACE TO FACE MEETING
MORO VS LULA

1269
01:29:27,671 --> 01:29:29,088
Did you ever visit

1270
01:29:29,171 --> 01:29:32,296
the triplex apartment 164-A
of the Solaris Condominium?

1271
01:29:32,380 --> 01:29:34,421
Yes, in 2014.

1272
01:29:34,505 --> 01:29:37,421
- How many times did you go there?
- Once.

1273
01:29:37,880 --> 01:29:40,921
I saw 500 flaws in it,

1274
01:29:41,005 --> 01:29:44,213
and never again did I talk to Leo
about the apartment.

1275
01:29:44,296 --> 01:29:48,296
Did you or your wife request
any sort of renovation for this apartment?

1276
01:29:48,380 --> 01:29:50,130
- No.
- No?

1277
01:29:51,796 --> 01:29:56,171
As I consider this lawsuit illegitimate

1278
01:29:56,755 --> 01:29:58,755
and the accusation a farce,

1279
01:29:59,213 --> 01:30:02,421
I'm here out of respect for the law

1280
01:30:02,505 --> 01:30:04,338
and our Constitution,

1281
01:30:04,796 --> 01:30:08,630
but with many reservations regarding

1282
01:30:08,963 --> 01:30:10,671
the Car Wash prosecutors.

1283
01:30:10,963 --> 01:30:13,130
I see. But this is your opportunity
to defend yourself

1284
01:30:13,213 --> 01:30:14,838
and clarify these matters, right?

1285
01:30:16,171 --> 01:30:20,671
Some directors of contractors

1286
01:30:20,755 --> 01:30:23,546
admitted there was a criminal scheme
within Petrobras

1287
01:30:23,630 --> 01:30:26,880
to pay a bribe for large contracts.

1288
01:30:27,421 --> 01:30:31,255
You had no knowledge
of any of the crimes committed

1289
01:30:31,338 --> 01:30:33,380
- by the directors of Petrobras?
- No.

1290
01:30:33,713 --> 01:30:36,130
Mr. Ex-President...

1291
01:30:36,546 --> 01:30:40,296
you say you were not responsible
and had no knowledge.

1292
01:30:41,838 --> 01:30:44,421
Could there have been any slips?

1293
01:30:44,505 --> 01:30:46,796
What do you think happened in this case?

1294
01:30:46,880 --> 01:30:49,963
Dr. Moro, do you feel responsible

1295
01:30:50,671 --> 01:30:54,296
for the destruction
of Brazil's civil construction industry

1296
01:30:54,380 --> 01:30:55,380
by Car Wash?

1297
01:30:55,671 --> 01:30:57,130
I'm sure you don't.

1298
01:30:58,213 --> 01:31:00,713
Do you find
that what's harmed these companies

1299
01:31:00,796 --> 01:31:02,796
is corruption, or the fight against it?

1300
01:31:02,880 --> 01:31:04,921
The method of fighting corruption.

1301
01:31:05,005 --> 01:31:10,005
I'm being judged
because of a PowerPoint built on lies.

1302
01:31:10,546 --> 01:31:15,255
I'd expect that in a hearing such as this,
the Prosecutor's Office

1303
01:31:15,338 --> 01:31:18,171
would present...

1304
01:31:19,213 --> 01:31:22,046
the property deed.

1305
01:31:22,130 --> 01:31:24,588
"Lula says it's not his,
but here's the legal document,

1306
01:31:24,671 --> 01:31:27,796
he paid for it, there's the deed."

1307
01:31:28,171 --> 01:31:31,296
What I want is for the innuendos to stop

1308
01:31:31,380 --> 01:31:34,463
and that I be told
what crime I've committed!

1309
01:31:34,546 --> 01:31:37,296
Prison for the thief!

1310
01:31:37,838 --> 01:31:39,880
Jail!

1311
01:31:39,963 --> 01:31:44,546
Two months later, Moro sentences Lula
to nine and a half years in prison.

1312
01:31:44,630 --> 01:31:46,963
Robber of Petrobras!

1313
01:31:47,255 --> 01:31:50,130
He should die in prison!

1314
01:31:50,213 --> 01:31:51,796
Long live Moro!

1315
01:31:52,421 --> 01:31:54,255
His case reaches the court of appeals

1316
01:31:54,338 --> 01:31:57,296
at a faster speed than any other process
of Car Wash.

1317
01:31:58,171 --> 01:32:01,546
And there his sentence is increased
to 12 years.

1318
01:32:02,630 --> 01:32:05,255
PREVENT LULA'S ARREST
DEFEAT THE COUP

1319
01:32:06,755 --> 01:32:08,880
I'm afraid I have to say

1320
01:32:08,963 --> 01:32:11,380
that Brazil has a primitive system

1321
01:32:11,463 --> 01:32:14,421
based on the Spanish Inquisition

1322
01:32:14,505 --> 01:32:17,130
that was taken into Portugal and was...

1323
01:32:17,213 --> 01:32:19,921
Then, in the 19th century,
you inherited it.

1324
01:32:20,005 --> 01:32:23,380
I don't think the case against Lula

1325
01:32:23,671 --> 01:32:27,171
would get off the ground
in England or Europe,

1326
01:32:27,255 --> 01:32:29,713
and the extraordinary thing

1327
01:32:30,213 --> 01:32:32,921
about Brazil's legal system

1328
01:32:33,630 --> 01:32:37,588
is that your prosecutors are judges.

1329
01:32:37,671 --> 01:32:40,505
An investigating judge, like judge Moro,

1330
01:32:40,588 --> 01:32:44,296
who targets the suspect, orders...

1331
01:32:45,005 --> 01:32:48,630
their telephones to be tapped,
their houses to be searched.

1332
01:32:49,338 --> 01:32:50,838
And then...

1333
01:32:51,296 --> 01:32:54,630
he charges them
and turns into the trial judge.

1334
01:32:55,255 --> 01:32:59,005
The most important right of a defendant

1335
01:32:59,088 --> 01:33:02,213
is the right to an impartial judge.

1336
01:33:14,421 --> 01:33:16,880
Behind the curtain of public appearances,

1337
01:33:17,380 --> 01:33:19,546
audio leaks kept reminding me

1338
01:33:19,630 --> 01:33:23,296
of a story more reminiscent
of Shakespeare's Julius Caesar.

1339
01:33:25,463 --> 01:33:30,588
If the first leak echoed the conspiracy
of the senators to stab Caesar

1340
01:33:31,046 --> 01:33:33,421
because he had become too powerful...

1341
01:33:34,213 --> 01:33:37,171
the second reminded me
of the final act of the play,

1342
01:33:37,588 --> 01:33:42,546
when Brutus cannot sleep,
haunted by Caesar's ghost.

1343
01:33:45,171 --> 01:33:46,421
At midnight,

1344
01:33:46,755 --> 01:33:50,130
speaking to the owner
of the world's largest meat company,

1345
01:33:50,921 --> 01:33:53,880
Temer confesses
that he cannot live in the palace.

1346
01:33:55,171 --> 01:33:56,671
Aren't you moving to the Palace?

1347
01:33:56,963 --> 01:34:01,713
I did. I stayed a week. I couldn't sleep.

1348
01:34:02,088 --> 01:34:05,171
- There must be ghosts.
- Yes, there must be.

1349
01:34:05,880 --> 01:34:09,755
But the conversation reveals more
than just Temer's superstition.

1350
01:34:10,880 --> 01:34:14,588
He is allegedly heard encouraging
hush money payments

1351
01:34:14,671 --> 01:34:16,088
to buy Cunha's silence.

1352
01:34:17,546 --> 01:34:18,921
I want to hear you, Mr. President.

1353
01:34:19,005 --> 01:34:22,838
How is your situation with Eduardo Cunha?

1354
01:34:22,921 --> 01:34:26,296
Cunha decided to harass me...

1355
01:34:26,380 --> 01:34:28,963
Let me tell you,

1356
01:34:29,046 --> 01:34:31,088
within my reach,

1357
01:34:31,380 --> 01:34:34,963
I did everything I could...

1358
01:34:35,046 --> 01:34:36,630
zeroed it all out.

1359
01:34:37,130 --> 01:34:39,213
I'm on good terms with Cunha.

1360
01:34:39,755 --> 01:34:42,213
- This has to be mainteined, okay?
- Every month...

1361
01:34:53,046 --> 01:34:56,880
Cunha's silence
was in Temer's close interest.

1362
01:34:57,463 --> 01:34:58,921
A few months earlier,

1363
01:34:59,005 --> 01:35:03,963
Cunha had been sentenced
to 15 years in jail,

1364
01:35:04,713 --> 01:35:08,296
and could sign a plea bargain
denouncing Temer.

1365
01:35:12,088 --> 01:35:14,671
But in the end he didn't.

1366
01:35:18,796 --> 01:35:23,046
Temer also asked Joesley
for another favor.

1367
01:35:23,880 --> 01:35:25,088
In these images,

1368
01:35:25,171 --> 01:35:28,380
we see Temer's close aide
carrying a suitcase

1369
01:35:28,463 --> 01:35:29,755
with 500,000 reais,

1370
01:35:30,588 --> 01:35:35,421
which investigators believed to be
the first of a series of weekly payments

1371
01:35:35,880 --> 01:35:39,255
that would amount to 38 million reais.

1372
01:35:41,630 --> 01:35:43,421
Aécio was also recorded

1373
01:35:43,755 --> 01:35:45,130
allegedly arranging

1374
01:35:45,546 --> 01:35:49,630
who would pick up his payment
of two million reais from Joesley Batista.

1375
01:35:50,588 --> 01:35:56,213
She told me two million,
to deal with lawyers...

1376
01:35:56,880 --> 01:36:01,463
Let's see, you go to my place or...

1377
01:36:01,546 --> 01:36:02,713
Fred.

1378
01:36:02,796 --> 01:36:06,338
It has to be someone we'll kill
before he makes a plea bargain.

1379
01:36:08,630 --> 01:36:09,463
Again.

1380
01:36:09,838 --> 01:36:13,255
It has to be someone we'll kill
before he makes a plea bargain.

1381
01:36:22,005 --> 01:36:23,963
Thanks to his parliamentary immunity

1382
01:36:24,046 --> 01:36:26,838
and a little help
from his fellow senators,

1383
01:36:27,296 --> 01:36:30,838
Aécio preserves his mandate
and his freedom.

1384
01:36:39,421 --> 01:36:42,838
And the same Congress that was so vocal
against corruption

1385
01:36:42,921 --> 01:36:45,130
when voting for Dilma's impeachment,

1386
01:36:45,713 --> 01:36:47,088
suddenly changed its tone

1387
01:36:47,171 --> 01:36:49,755
when voting
whether Temer should be investigated.

1388
01:36:49,838 --> 01:36:53,255
We've come to the decisive moment

1389
01:36:53,338 --> 01:36:55,671
when each of us

1390
01:36:55,755 --> 01:36:58,838
will vote before the Brazilian people.

1391
01:36:58,921 --> 01:37:00,421
May the voting begin.

1392
01:37:00,505 --> 01:37:03,755
An investigation is needed,
but it's not urgent!

1393
01:37:03,838 --> 01:37:07,171
Not that this is to be an ode

1394
01:37:07,505 --> 01:37:09,963
to criminality.

1395
01:37:10,046 --> 01:37:11,546
A country which looks to the future

1396
01:37:11,630 --> 01:37:13,755
doesn't change presidents
like it changes clothes.

1397
01:37:13,838 --> 01:37:18,046
Putting an interim government
inside a provisional government...

1398
01:37:18,130 --> 01:37:19,796
is not good for Brazil at this moment.

1399
01:37:20,088 --> 01:37:24,296
It's not good for Brazil
to keep shifting presidents.

1400
01:37:24,380 --> 01:37:25,838
I vote "yes" to archive.

1401
01:37:26,255 --> 01:37:30,213
Result. For: 263.

1402
01:37:31,005 --> 01:37:32,755
Against: 227.

1403
01:37:32,838 --> 01:37:36,130
The matter will be archived,
and the decision

1404
01:37:36,213 --> 01:37:39,546
not to authorize an investigation
of President Temer

1405
01:37:39,630 --> 01:37:44,505
will be communicated to the Supreme Court.

1406
01:37:53,380 --> 01:37:58,171
Fragile democracies have one advantage
over solid ones:

1407
01:37:59,380 --> 01:38:01,130
they know when they're over.

1408
01:38:02,713 --> 01:38:04,921
Generals close the Congress,

1409
01:38:05,005 --> 01:38:07,005
occupy the TV stations,

1410
01:38:07,505 --> 01:38:09,755
and everyone knows what happened.

1411
01:38:11,421 --> 01:38:15,338
But democracies can also end slowly.

1412
01:38:17,588 --> 01:38:21,921
This vote was said to have cost
four billion reais in amendments

1413
01:38:22,338 --> 01:38:24,880
so that congressmen would shield
the president from prosecution.

1414
01:38:26,588 --> 01:38:31,421
The fact that 80% of the population
wanted Temer to be investigated

1415
01:38:32,171 --> 01:38:33,880
didn't bother the politicians

1416
01:38:33,963 --> 01:38:37,421
neither the stock markets
that celebrated the results.

1417
01:38:39,463 --> 01:38:43,088
Temer was delivering
almost all they had asked for.

1418
01:38:44,505 --> 01:38:47,963
Auctioning the country's oil reserves
to foreign companies,

1419
01:38:48,921 --> 01:38:51,921
weakening laws that prohibited slave labor

1420
01:38:52,838 --> 01:38:56,921
and approving austerity measures
that would brutally hurt the poor.

1421
01:39:01,213 --> 01:39:06,130
One can have different opinions
on legal issues.

1422
01:39:08,088 --> 01:39:12,255
What seems wrong to me
is for one side of the political dispute

1423
01:39:12,713 --> 01:39:15,838
to have the power
to turn institutions on and off

1424
01:39:16,838 --> 01:39:19,171
according to their own interests.

1425
01:39:25,796 --> 01:39:28,046
A blatant exercise of power...

1426
01:39:29,046 --> 01:39:30,130
SENATE PRESIDENTS

1427
01:39:30,213 --> 01:39:33,255
...that gave me the nauseous feeling
that our democracy

1428
01:39:34,588 --> 01:39:36,005
was very sick.

1429
01:39:48,630 --> 01:39:52,838
PROTESTS AGAINST TEMER

1430
01:39:52,921 --> 01:39:57,296
Coupists! Fascists! You shall not pass!

1431
01:39:57,380 --> 01:40:02,588
Out with Temer! Out with Temer!

1432
01:40:06,796 --> 01:40:08,505
Military police!

1433
01:40:09,088 --> 01:40:13,421
We need to stop the repression!

1434
01:40:13,505 --> 01:40:17,421
This car needs to move!

1435
01:40:18,421 --> 01:40:21,505
Who said it's normal

1436
01:40:22,296 --> 01:40:25,213
Americans taking over our oil?

1437
01:40:25,296 --> 01:40:28,838
Who said it's normal...

1438
01:41:12,963 --> 01:41:18,963
Six months before the election,
Lula leads with 31% of vote intentions,

1439
01:41:19,505 --> 01:41:21,130
followed by Bolsonaro with 15%.

1440
01:41:21,213 --> 01:41:25,338
A good Workers' Party person is one
without a mandate, no political office,

1441
01:41:25,755 --> 01:41:27,671
is one living in Cuba.

1442
01:41:27,963 --> 01:41:30,713
Who guarantees our democracy is the army,

1443
01:41:30,796 --> 01:41:35,213
and we always had the army
for democracy and freedom.

1444
01:41:36,755 --> 01:41:37,963
In the public opinion,

1445
01:41:38,046 --> 01:41:42,255
Bolsonaro seems little by little
to seize the space occupied by Moro

1446
01:41:42,338 --> 01:41:44,046
as the new redeemer.

1447
01:41:45,796 --> 01:41:49,171
And despite
his anti-democratic statements,

1448
01:41:49,380 --> 01:41:51,630
a significant part of the elite

1449
01:41:51,880 --> 01:41:54,005
starts to think of him
as the best alternative

1450
01:41:54,088 --> 01:41:56,338
to defend the interests of the market.

1451
01:42:03,463 --> 01:42:04,921
On April 4th,

1452
01:42:05,296 --> 01:42:07,671
the Supreme Court meets
to come to a final decision

1453
01:42:07,755 --> 01:42:09,546
on whether Lula is allowed to remain free

1454
01:42:10,088 --> 01:42:12,338
until he exhausts his appeals.

1455
01:42:31,796 --> 01:42:34,713
At 1:00 a.m., by six votes to five,

1456
01:42:35,546 --> 01:42:37,296
Lula's appeal is denied.

1457
01:42:37,963 --> 01:42:39,213
And the next day,

1458
01:42:39,671 --> 01:42:42,963
Judge Moro issues an order
for Lula to turn himself into prison

1459
01:42:43,046 --> 01:42:44,588
within 24 hours.

1460
01:42:58,005 --> 01:42:59,671
You're gonna meet the President.

1461
01:43:03,880 --> 01:43:06,671
- Guys, hey!
- You got your picture, let's go.

1462
01:43:20,255 --> 01:43:23,213
Many people are arguing

1463
01:43:23,296 --> 01:43:26,005
for him not to turn himself in.

1464
01:43:28,005 --> 01:43:30,213
It was too quick, Marlene, come on!

1465
01:43:30,296 --> 01:43:33,838
What about this battery of lawyers?
It shouldn't have been that quick.

1466
01:43:34,130 --> 01:43:36,796
Lawyers can't do much about it.

1467
01:43:37,755 --> 01:43:38,713
Okay?

1468
01:43:40,671 --> 01:43:42,796
I knew...

1469
01:43:43,005 --> 01:43:47,338
the coup wouldn't end
until they'd arrested me.

1470
01:43:47,421 --> 01:43:51,213
Because Dilma's impeachment

1471
01:43:51,296 --> 01:43:53,796
was a way of getting to me.

1472
01:43:53,880 --> 01:43:58,046
It made no sense to impeach Dilma...

1473
01:43:58,130 --> 01:44:00,546
and let me come back four years later.

1474
01:44:00,796 --> 01:44:03,296
I'm practically under house arrest here,

1475
01:44:03,588 --> 01:44:05,255
because I can't leave.

1476
01:44:06,588 --> 01:44:08,296
The union is my guarantee

1477
01:44:08,755 --> 01:44:11,463
that they won't arrest me. So I'm...

1478
01:44:12,588 --> 01:44:15,421
destined to spend the night on the floor.

1479
01:44:16,921 --> 01:44:23,546
The deadline established by Moro
for Lula to turn himself in has ended

1480
01:44:23,630 --> 01:44:27,171
to serve prison time
for the triplex apartment charges...

1481
01:44:30,963 --> 01:44:36,380
As I went home, I heard fireworks
celebrating Lula's imminent arrest.

1482
01:44:39,213 --> 01:44:40,755
They made me think of a quote.

1483
01:44:43,088 --> 01:44:46,713
"There's class warfare alright,"
said Warren Buffett,

1484
01:44:46,921 --> 01:44:48,796
one of the richest men in the world.

1485
01:44:51,046 --> 01:44:54,046
"But it's my class, the rich class,

1486
01:44:54,546 --> 01:44:56,046
that's making war,

1487
01:44:56,380 --> 01:44:58,046
and we're winning."

1488
01:45:18,088 --> 01:45:21,463
It's a little high, Mr. President,
146 over 90.

1489
01:45:23,338 --> 01:45:27,588
Funny, I usually don't have
blood pressure above 130.

1490
01:45:29,463 --> 01:45:32,796
Lula, warrior of the Brazilian people!

1491
01:45:33,171 --> 01:45:36,963
Lula, warrior of the Brazilian people!

1492
01:45:40,921 --> 01:45:46,213
Here are the people, not afraid to fight!

1493
01:45:55,713 --> 01:45:58,880
Don't turn yourself in!

1494
01:45:58,963 --> 01:46:01,713
Don't turn yourself in!

1495
01:46:13,296 --> 01:46:16,796
We now have a delicate job to do.

1496
01:46:18,338 --> 01:46:19,338
They...

1497
01:46:20,213 --> 01:46:23,588
ordered my arrest.

1498
01:46:24,296 --> 01:46:26,713
And let me tell you something:

1499
01:46:27,921 --> 01:46:31,046
I'm going to obey this order of theirs.

1500
01:46:32,255 --> 01:46:38,421
I'm going to do so because
I want to transfer responsibility.

1501
01:46:38,796 --> 01:46:43,130
They think everything
that's going on in this country

1502
01:46:43,213 --> 01:46:45,171
is because of me.

1503
01:46:45,630 --> 01:46:48,421
If I didn't believe in justice,

1504
01:46:48,505 --> 01:46:51,630
I wouldn't have founded a political party.

1505
01:46:51,921 --> 01:46:54,838
I would've proposed
a revolution in this country.

1506
01:46:55,338 --> 01:46:57,505
But I believe in justice!

1507
01:46:57,796 --> 01:46:59,755
A fair justice system,

1508
01:47:00,296 --> 01:47:05,921
where verdicts are based
on the evidence presented.

1509
01:47:08,755 --> 01:47:13,255
It's no use trying to stop me
from traveling around this country,

1510
01:47:13,588 --> 01:47:19,213
because there are millions of Lulas,
Boulos, Manuelas, and Dilma Rousseffs

1511
01:47:19,296 --> 01:47:20,713
to do it for me.

1512
01:47:21,130 --> 01:47:25,588
There's no use in trying to stop my ideas.

1513
01:47:25,671 --> 01:47:29,505
They're already in the air,
and you can't imprison them!

1514
01:47:30,088 --> 01:47:33,380
There's no point
in trying to stop my dreams,

1515
01:47:33,463 --> 01:47:36,005
because when I stop dreaming,

1516
01:47:36,088 --> 01:47:40,880
I'll be dreaming
through your minds and dreams!

1517
01:47:41,505 --> 01:47:45,588
There's no point in thinking
everything's going to stop

1518
01:47:45,671 --> 01:47:48,213
the day Lula has a heart attack.

1519
01:47:48,296 --> 01:47:49,546
That's nonsense!

1520
01:47:49,630 --> 01:47:54,171
Because my heart will be beating
through yours,

1521
01:47:54,463 --> 01:47:56,380
and there are millions of hearts!

1522
01:47:56,880 --> 01:47:58,213
The powerful

1523
01:47:59,088 --> 01:48:04,546
can kill one, two, or a hundred roses.

1524
01:48:04,630 --> 01:48:09,963
But they'll never stop
the arrival of spring

1525
01:48:10,046 --> 01:48:13,838
and our fight is in search of spring!

1526
01:48:46,088 --> 01:48:49,463
Circle in, circle in
Don't let them jail him!

1527
01:48:49,546 --> 01:48:52,755
Circle in, circle in
Don't let them jail him!

1528
01:48:52,838 --> 01:48:56,630
Circle in, circle in
Don't let them jail him!

1529
01:49:04,130 --> 01:49:07,255
Circle in, circle in
Don't let them jail him!

1530
01:49:07,338 --> 01:49:10,880
Circle in, circle in
Don't let them jail him!

1531
01:49:17,713 --> 01:49:24,380
Don't turn yourself in!

1532
01:49:24,463 --> 01:49:29,005
...the result of the last 48 hours
of negotiations

1533
01:49:29,088 --> 01:49:32,463
between Lula's representatives
and the Federal Police.

1534
01:49:32,546 --> 01:49:36,088
When all seemed settled,
his supporters prevented him from leaving.

1535
01:49:36,171 --> 01:49:42,296
Protesters have occupied
all possible exits.

1536
01:49:43,213 --> 01:49:47,296
Lula left the union,

1537
01:49:47,380 --> 01:49:50,880
but instead of getting in the car,

1538
01:49:50,963 --> 01:49:52,963
he's coming out walking.

1539
01:50:05,463 --> 01:50:08,880
Let's calm down, alright?

1540
01:50:11,380 --> 01:50:14,213
Mr. President!

1541
01:50:15,713 --> 01:50:16,921
Bye-bye, dear.

1542
01:50:17,380 --> 01:50:19,921
We're right behind you
in the motorcade with the guys.

1543
01:50:20,005 --> 01:50:22,505
Mr. President, let me give you a kiss.

1544
01:50:22,921 --> 01:50:26,046
- Where's Cris?
- Zanin.

1545
01:50:26,630 --> 01:50:28,963
Cristiano Zanin will be with him.
The lawyer.

1546
01:50:32,255 --> 01:50:33,421
Goodbye, Mr. President.

1547
01:50:51,963 --> 01:50:53,005
Careful there.

1548
01:51:20,796 --> 01:51:26,796
FORMER PRESIDENT LULA
IS TAKEN INTO CUSTODY TO CURITIBA

1549
01:52:08,713 --> 01:52:11,505
It's fucking Bolsonaro!

1550
01:52:12,171 --> 01:52:16,005
6 MONTHS LATER
BOLSONARO IS ELECTED PRESIDENT

1551
01:52:16,588 --> 01:52:19,838
The red criminals

1552
01:52:20,713 --> 01:52:23,963
will be banned from our country.

1553
01:52:24,046 --> 01:52:26,171
#BOLSOLEGEND
YOU'D BETTER GET USED TO JAIR!

1554
01:52:27,296 --> 01:52:29,380
We're the majority.

1555
01:52:30,213 --> 01:52:33,171
Together, we'll build a new nation.

1556
01:52:33,255 --> 01:52:34,963
DIE HARD
BOLSONARO LEGEND

1557
01:53:37,796 --> 01:53:41,505
A Greek writer said
that democracy is only working

1558
01:53:41,796 --> 01:53:43,838
when the rich feel threatened.

1559
01:53:45,463 --> 01:53:48,713
Otherwise, oligarchy takes over.

1560
01:53:51,546 --> 01:53:54,630
From father to son, from son to grandson,

1561
01:53:55,380 --> 01:54:00,130
from grandson to great-grandson
and so successively.

1562
01:54:06,380 --> 01:54:08,671
We are a republic of families.

1563
01:54:10,963 --> 01:54:12,671
Some control the media,

1564
01:54:13,255 --> 01:54:14,713
others control the banks.

1565
01:54:15,546 --> 01:54:20,546
They own the sand, the cement,
the rock and the iron.

1566
01:54:23,505 --> 01:54:24,796
And all so often

1567
01:54:25,505 --> 01:54:28,338
it happens
that they get tired of democracy,

1568
01:54:28,963 --> 01:54:30,421
of its rule of law.

1569
01:54:42,005 --> 01:54:45,296
How do we deal with the pain
of being thrown into a future

1570
01:54:45,671 --> 01:54:50,171
that looks as bleak as our darkest past?

1571
01:55:01,213 --> 01:55:04,380
What do we do
when the mask of civility falls

1572
01:55:04,796 --> 01:55:06,005
and what appears

1573
01:55:06,880 --> 01:55:09,880
is an ever more haunting
image of ourselves?

1574
01:55:24,505 --> 01:55:27,546
Where do we gather the strength
to walk through the ruins

1575
01:55:29,088 --> 01:55:30,546
and start anew?

1576
01:55:51,296 --> 01:55:56,713
JUDGE SÉRGIO MORO IS NAMED
BOLSONARO'S JUSTICE MINISTER.

1577
01:55:56,880 --> 01:56:02,713
LULA REMAINS IN PRISON.

1578
02:00:06,005 --> 02:00:08,421
WE THANK THE COUNTLESS PEOPLE

1579
02:00:08,505 --> 02:00:10,921
WE INTERVIEWED ON THE STREETS
AND NOT MENTIONED HERE,

1580
02:00:11,046 --> 02:00:13,338
WITHOUT WHOM THIS FILM
COULD NEVER HAVE BEEN MADE.

1581
02:01:27,921 --> 02:01:30,921
Subtitle translation by: Othelo Sabbag


